지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
On 4 October 1957, the USSR launched Sputnik-I, the first-ever artificial satellite, to outer space, which in turn triggered the space era. Shortly after the launching, COPOUS was set up by the UN General Assembly in 1959. Consequently, five principles were adopted on outer space during 1963 to 1966 involving Declaration of Legal Principles Governing the Activities of States in the Exploration and Use of Outer Space. The Committee also concluded five sets of space-related UN treaties until 1984 including the Outer Space Treaty (OST) which entered into force in 1967.
Although OST is conceived to be most important among the aforementioned UN treaties,it has some vulnerability merely prescribing the placement of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction (WMD)into orbits around the Earth,while its passage, use and test are omitted in the statement as well as the deployment, passage, use and test of conventional weapons. As for the factors threatening space security, we can list space debris, loopholes of the OST, militarization/weaponization of outer space, development of space technology and anti-satellite weapons, dual use purpose of satellites for the civilian and the military etc.
To minimize danger occurring from those threatening factors, reduce a gap from different space policies among nations, and ensure the space security, we need to promote transparency and confidence building measures, assure substantiality of space activities, establish code of conduct and space traffic management, and have in-depth review on ‘The Draft Treaty on Prevention of the Placement of Weaponsin Outer Space and of the Threator Use of Force Against Outer space Objects".
Although OST is conceived to be most important among the aforementioned UN treaties,it has some vulnerability merely prescribing the placement of nuclear weapons and other weapons of mass destruction (WMD)into orbits around the Earth,while its passage, use and test are omitted in the statement as well as the deployment, passage, use and test of conventional weapons. As for the factors threatening space security, we can list space debris, loopholes of the OST, militarization/weaponization of outer space, development of space technology and anti-satellite weapons, dual use purpose of satellites for the civilian and the military etc.
To minimize danger occurring from those threatening factors, reduce a gap from different space policies among nations, and ensure the space security, we need to promote transparency and confidence building measures, assure substantiality of space activities, establish code of conduct and space traffic management, and have in-depth review on ‘The Draft Treaty on Prevention of the Placement of Weaponsin Outer Space and of the Threator Use of Force Against Outer space Objects".
#우주안보
#우주의 평화적 이용
#외기권조약
#우주파편
#우주군사화
#우주무기화
#대위성무기
#투명성과 신뢰구축조치
#행동지침
#우주교통관리
#Space Security
#Peaceful Uses of Outer Space
#Outer Space Treaty
#Space Debris
#Militarization of Outer Space
#Weaponization of Outer Space
#Anti-Satellite Weapons
#Transparency and Confidence Building Measures
#Code of Conduct
#Space Traffic Management
목차
1. 머리말
2. 우주안보조약의 발전 과정과 우주안보 위협요인
3. 주요국 우주안보정책
4. 우주안보의 역사적 성격과 발전 과제
5. 맺음말
〈ABSTRACT〉
참고문헌 (51)
참고문헌 신청
국방부 군비통제관실 / 1993 / 군비통제 국제조약집 :58~62
2005 / Definition Issues Regarding Legal Instruments on the Prevention of the Weaponization of Outer Space / A Non-Paper by Chinese and Russian Delegations to the Conference on Disarmament :3
A. J. Young / 1989 / Law and Policy in the Space Stations' Era / Martinus Nuhoff Publishers :202
Andrey Makarov / 2008 / Transparency and confidence-building measures: their place and role in space security / Conference Report, Security in Space, The Next Generation :69~77
Anton Vasiliev / 2007 / The Treaty on the Prevention of the Placement of Weapons in Outer Space, the Threat or Use of Force Against Outer space Objects, Deputy Permanent Representative, Permanent Mission of the Russian Federation, Celebrating the Space Age: 50 Years of Space Technology & 40 Years of the Outer Space Treaty / Conference Report :18~19
2005 / Definition Issues Regarding Legal Instruments on the Prevention of the Weaponization of Outer Space / A Non-Paper by Chinese and Russian Delegations to the Conference on Disarmament :3
A. J. Young / 1989 / Law and Policy in the Space Stations' Era / Martinus Nuhoff Publishers :202
Andrey Makarov / 2008 / Transparency and confidence-building measures: their place and role in space security / Conference Report, Security in Space, The Next Generation :69~77
Anton Vasiliev / 2007 / The Treaty on the Prevention of the Placement of Weapons in Outer Space, the Threat or Use of Force Against Outer space Objects, Deputy Permanent Representative, Permanent Mission of the Russian Federation, Celebrating the Space Age: 50 Years of Space Technology & 40 Years of the Outer Space Treaty / Conference Report :18~19
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-390-001814762