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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Youn-Kyoung Goo (Kyungpook National University) Won-Sik Shin (Shinsegae Women’s Hospital) Hye-Won Yang (Kyungpook National University) So-Young Joo (Kyungpook National University) Su-Min Song (Kyungpook National University) Jae-Sook Ryu (Hanyang University) Hyun-Hee Kong (Dong-A University) Won-Ki Lee (Kyungpook National University) Dong-Il Chung (Kyungpook National University) Yeonchul Hong (Kyungpook National University)
저널정보
대한기생충학열대의학회 Parasites, Hosts and Diseases The Korean Journal of Parasitology Vol.54 No.3
발행연도
2016.6
수록면
329 - 334 (6page)

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Trichomoniasis caused by Trichomonas vaginalis is a common sexually transmitted disease. Its association with several health problems, including preterm birth, pelvic inflammatory disease, cervical cancer, and transmission of human immunodeficiency virus, emphasizes the importance of improved access to early and accurate detection of T. vaginalis. In this study, a rapid and efficient loop-mediated isothermal amplification-based method for the detection of T. vaginalis was developed and validated, using vaginal swab specimens from subjects suspected to have trichomoniasis. The LAMP assay targeting the actin gene was highly sensitive with detection limits of 1 trichomonad and 1 pg of T. vaginalis DNA per reaction, and specifically amplified the target gene only from T. vaginalis. Validation of this assay showed that it had the highest sensitivity and better agreement with PCR (used as the gold standard) compared to microscopy and multiplex PCR. This study showed that the LAMP assay, targeting the actin gene, could be used to diagnose early infections of T. vaginalis. Thus, we have provided an alternative molecular diagnostic tool and a point-of-care test that may help to prevent trichomoniasis transmission and associated complications.

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