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자료유형
학술대회자료
저자정보
저널정보
한국태양에너지학회 한국태양에너지학회 학술대회논문집 한국태양에너지학회 2004 Proceedings ISEA Asia-Pacific
발행연도
수록면
257 - 263 (7page)

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초록· 키워드

The Affiliated NonConventional Energy Center at Mariano Marcos State University, Philippines in partnership with the Department of Energy in fifteen years sought to promote the use of new and renewable energy systems (NRES) in the community. In 1999 to 2004, major mandate of the MMSU-DOE ANEC is the implementation of barangay electrification program (BEP) for off-grid rural areas through an economic, environmental-friendly and quick to install photovoltaic battery charging systems (PV BCS). From 1999-2004, the ANEC were able to install, normally 2-channel, 600 Wp PV systems. Thus, for the 4.03 million pesos budget, it generated a total 8,850 Wp Tp BCS serving more than 255 households, 10 barangay halls, ,churches, cooperative and rural health unit in those communities. Consumption on the kerosene expense was reduce to almost 75％. The kerosene lamps are only used now as an overnight lamp after the installation of the BCS. Entrepreneurial activities among households were extended even during the night to augment their incomes. Using the PV BSC showed a decrease in air pollutants due to the reduction in the use of kerosene. Normally, kerosene consumption exponentially increases due to the rapid increase in the population, if not mitigated, damages of these air pollutants will be the depletion of the ozone layer, global warming, production of acid rain, poisoning of animals, plants and human beings, and other related environmental damages. Thus, a PV BCS is an indispensable, economical, environmental-friendly renewable energy system in remote, off-grid areas. Besides the meager monetary collection they get from the battery charging fees, there are a lot of manifested non-monetary benefits can be generated and realized. Such BEP project serves as a venue among donors, implementers, researchers, extension workers and the users as partners to promote renewable energy systems for countryside development. However, the energy demand has to be looked carefully, because of the high investment costs of PV and batteries. Thus, it is important to reduce the demand as much as possible by the use of energy efficient apparatus, and to try to fit the demand to the amount of solar radiation during the day.
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목차

  1. Abstract
  2. 1. Rationale
  3. 2. 0bjectives
  4. 3. Methodology
  5. 4. Results and Discussions
  6. 5. Conclusion
  7. 6. Recommendation
  8. 7. Problems Met
  9. References

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