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저자정보
(Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University) (Chungbuk National University)
저널정보
충북대학교 동물의학연구소 Journal of Biomedical Research Journal of Biomedical Research Vol.11 No.3
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    초록·키워드

    Wrinkles are an outward sign of cutaneous aging appearing preferentially on ultraviolet B (UVB)-exposed areas. The anti-wrinkle effects of herbal extracts were investigated in an animal model. The female albino hairless mice (HR/ICR) were randomly allocated to the control group (non irradiated-vehicle), positive control group (UVB irradiated-vehicle) and two herbal extract mixture groups (HE-1 and HE-2). HE-1 included Glycyrrhizae radix, Rhei Rhizoma, Cornus officinalis, and Sesami semeni and HE-2 included Swertia pseudo-chinensis, Sophora flavescens, Scutellaria baicalensis, and Salvia miltiorrhiza. The herbal extract mixtures were pre-treated dorsally with 0.2 ml per individual five times a week for 4 weeks in advance to the beginning of UVB irradiation. At fifth week, the animals were exposed to UVB irradiation for subsequent 8 weeks three times a week. The intensity of irradiation was gradually increased from 30 mJ/cm2 to 240 mJ/cm² (1 MED: 60 mJ/cm²). Dorsal skin samples were stained with H&E to examine the epidermal thickness. The amount of collagen fiber was also determined by Masson-Trichrome staining. The treatments of the HE-1 & 2 showed an increased collagen fiber amount, a better appearance, and less wrinkle, compared with the positive control. As determined by hydroxyproline assay, the treatments of the HE-1 & 2 significantly increased the collagen amount, compared with the positive control group (p<0.05). The chronic UVB irradiation to hairless mice skin increased expression of matrix metalloproteinase-1 (MMP-1) but the treatments of HE-1 & 2 tended to decrease the expression of MMP-1. These results indicate that the herbal extracts used in this study have a preventive effect on the UVB-induced wrinkle formation in hairless mice model, partly due to the inhibition of MMP-1 expression and increment of collagen amount.

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      UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-528-002902643