인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
학술저널
Full-text AI
오류 신고하기해당 페이지 내 제목·저자·목차·페이지정보가 잘못된 경우 알려주세요!
초록·키워드
Background: Few studies have examined ambulatory cardiovascular physiological parameters of taxi drivers while driving in relation to their occupational hazards. This study aims to investigate and quantify the impact of worksite physical hazards as a whole on ambulatory heart rate of professional taxi drivers while driving without their typical worksite psychosocial stressors.
Methods: Ambulatory heart rate (HR<SUB>driving</SUB>) of 13 non-smoking male taxi drivers (24 to 67 years old) while driving was continuously assessed on their 6-hour experimental on-road driving in Los Angeles. Percent maximum HRrange (PMHR<SUB>driving</SUB>) of the drivers while driving was estimated based on the individual HRdriving values and US adult population resting HR (HR<SUB>rest</SUB>) reference data. For analyses, the HR<SUB>driving</SUB> and PMHR<SUB>driving</SUB> data were split and averaged into 5-min segments. Five physical hazards inside taxi cabs were also monitored while driving. Work stress and work hours on typical work days were self-reported.
Results: The means of the ambulatory 5-min HR<SUB>driving</SUB> and PMHR<SUB>driving</SUB> values of the 13 drivers were 80.5 bpm (11.2 bpm higher than their mean HR<SUB>rest</SUB>) and 10.7 % (range, 5.7 to 19.9 %), respectively. The means were lower than the upper limits of ambulatory HR and PMHR for a sustainable 8-hour work (35 bpm above HR<SUB>rest</SUB> and 30 % PMHR), although 15–27 % of the 5-min HR<SUB>driving</SUB> and PMHR<SUB>driving</SUB> values of one driver were higher than the limits. The levels of the five physical hazards among the drivers were modest: temperature (26.4 ± 3.0 °C), relative humidity (40.7 ± 10. 4 %), PM<SUB>2.5</SUB> (21.5 ± 7.9 μg/m³), CO₂ (1,267.1 ± 580.0 ppm) and noise (69.7 ± 3.0 dBA). The drivers worked, on average, 72 h per week and more than half of them reported that their job were often stressful.
Conclusions: The impact of physical worksite hazards alone on ambulatory HR of professional taxi drivers in Los Angeles generally appeared to be minor. Future ambulatory heart rate studies including both physical and psychosocial hazards of professional taxi drivers are warranted.
Methods: Ambulatory heart rate (HR<SUB>driving</SUB>) of 13 non-smoking male taxi drivers (24 to 67 years old) while driving was continuously assessed on their 6-hour experimental on-road driving in Los Angeles. Percent maximum HRrange (PMHR<SUB>driving</SUB>) of the drivers while driving was estimated based on the individual HRdriving values and US adult population resting HR (HR<SUB>rest</SUB>) reference data. For analyses, the HR<SUB>driving</SUB> and PMHR<SUB>driving</SUB> data were split and averaged into 5-min segments. Five physical hazards inside taxi cabs were also monitored while driving. Work stress and work hours on typical work days were self-reported.
Results: The means of the ambulatory 5-min HR<SUB>driving</SUB> and PMHR<SUB>driving</SUB> values of the 13 drivers were 80.5 bpm (11.2 bpm higher than their mean HR<SUB>rest</SUB>) and 10.7 % (range, 5.7 to 19.9 %), respectively. The means were lower than the upper limits of ambulatory HR and PMHR for a sustainable 8-hour work (35 bpm above HR<SUB>rest</SUB> and 30 % PMHR), although 15–27 % of the 5-min HR<SUB>driving</SUB> and PMHR<SUB>driving</SUB> values of one driver were higher than the limits. The levels of the five physical hazards among the drivers were modest: temperature (26.4 ± 3.0 °C), relative humidity (40.7 ± 10. 4 %), PM<SUB>2.5</SUB> (21.5 ± 7.9 μg/m³), CO₂ (1,267.1 ± 580.0 ppm) and noise (69.7 ± 3.0 dBA). The drivers worked, on average, 72 h per week and more than half of them reported that their job were often stressful.
Conclusions: The impact of physical worksite hazards alone on ambulatory HR of professional taxi drivers in Los Angeles generally appeared to be minor. Future ambulatory heart rate studies including both physical and psychosocial hazards of professional taxi drivers are warranted.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-517-001646238