인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
개인구독
소속 기관이 없으신 경우, 개인 정기구독을 하시면 저렴하게
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지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
학술저널
Full-text AI
오류 신고하기해당 페이지 내 제목·저자·목차·페이지정보가 잘못된 경우 알려주세요!
초록·키워드
Korean lacks a contrast between anterior and posterior fricatives before the high front vowel /i/, as only posterior fricatives occur in this context. Yet the Korean loanword system distinguishes English /s/ and /?/ using secondary labialization and the fortis-lenis contrast. The fact that English /s/ and /?/ are mapped respectively to [?<SUP>*</SUP>] and [?<SUP>?</SUP>] in Korean loanwords may be related to the phonetic similarity. Experimental results show that Korean [?<SUP>*</SUP>] and [?<SUP>?</SUP>] are acoustically and perceptually the closest to English /s/ and /?/, respectively. This seemingly supports perception-based models of loanword adaptation (e.g., Peperkamp and Dupoux 2003), and argues against phonemic accounts of loanword adaptation (e.g., LaCharite and Paradis 2005), which predict the anterior-posterior contrast of English to be neutralized in the Korean loanword system. However, if loanword adaptation is purely based on phonetic similarity, we expect a labialized affricate to be used in place of English /t?/, just as a labialized friative replaces English /?/. The crucial difference between fricatives and affricates lies in the role of frication noise frequency, which is affected by the secondary labialization, in signaling the phonological contrasts of English. Whereas noise frequency difference is an essential cue for the contrast between /s/ and /?/, it does not play a role in distinguishing the affricate /t?/ from other English consonants. To capture this contrast-specific importance of phonetic similarity in loanword adaptation, I propose that cross-linguistic sound mapping occurs at the level of auditory feature representation containing only the phonetic details relevant to the perception of phonemic contrasts.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-700-003041514