인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
개인구독
소속 기관이 없으신 경우, 개인 정기구독을 하시면 저렴하게
논문을 무제한 열람 이용할 수 있어요.
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
This paper examines the characteristics of the conditional expressions ‘TO, TARA, BA, NARA’ used during language acquisition. It draws on examples from Imperial Japanese texts found in diary materials recorded by individuals of the Japanese generation who were employed after completing primary school in the unique language environment of the Japanese colonial period. These examples are compared with discourse materials collected over 70 years later from the same generation, who had since lost contact with the Japanese language. This comparison considers the longitudinal mechanisms involved in the acquisition and attrition of Japanese conditional expressions. The analysis, focusing on learner strategies and linguistic and extralinguistic factors, yields the following findings:
(a) During the acquisition period, the Japanese generation"s conditional expressions were mostly used correctly and appropriately in the diary materials. However, after contact with the Japanese language was interrupted, these expressions gradually regressed during the attrition process.
(b) Comparison of the diary materials from the acquisition period with discourse materials from the attrition period shows that the initially broad use of conditional forms increasingly converged towards the TARA form.
(c) The use of ‘TO, BA, NARA’ decreased or disappeared entirely, making it difficult to maintain the essential usages of these conditional expressions learned during the acquisition period.
(d) In the attrition period, discourse materials reveal frequent errors, including speaker perspective errors, confusion over sentence-final modality and tense, verb conjugation errors, the acquisition and maintenance of dialectal forms due to differences in Japanese input environments, and substitutions with other linguistic forms.
(a) During the acquisition period, the Japanese generation"s conditional expressions were mostly used correctly and appropriately in the diary materials. However, after contact with the Japanese language was interrupted, these expressions gradually regressed during the attrition process.
(b) Comparison of the diary materials from the acquisition period with discourse materials from the attrition period shows that the initially broad use of conditional forms increasingly converged towards the TARA form.
(c) The use of ‘TO, BA, NARA’ decreased or disappeared entirely, making it difficult to maintain the essential usages of these conditional expressions learned during the acquisition period.
(d) In the attrition period, discourse materials reveal frequent errors, including speaker perspective errors, confusion over sentence-final modality and tense, verb conjugation errors, the acquisition and maintenance of dialectal forms due to differences in Japanese input environments, and substitutions with other linguistic forms.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
최근 본 자료 전체보기
UCI(KEPA) : I410-151-24-02-090659184
