인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
피인용 0
초록·키워드
This study analyzed the handling of chemical substances and their associated hazards in the construction industry. Construction sites, due to their complex processes and overlapping work environments, are highly prone to industrial accidents. Among these, explosions, fires, chemical leaks, and occupational diseases occur infrequently but can cause significant damage when they do.
The study examined materials such as insulation, cement, asphalt, fuels, gases, welding rods, paints and organic solvents, identifying paints and organic solvents as the most hazardous. Organic solvents, being highly volatile, easily create flammable atmospheres that have a high potential to cause explosive fires. Exposure to these substances can also lead to severe health issues, including central nervous system toxicity and skin irritation.
Focusing on painting tasks, the study identified the root causes of accidents. First, fire risks increase during mixed operations, due to contractor’s pressure to meet tight project deadlines. Institutional reforms are required to mitigate this pressure. Second, most ignition sources were found to be electrical equipment, suggesting that the use of explosion-proof electrical devices should be considered. Third, ventilation and protective equipment are essential to reduce flammable atmospheres and exposure risks. However, small construction companies are unaware of the existence of safety management fees, so strengthening publicity about this is necessary. Fourth, unsafe behavior is often due to a lack of safety awareness. The implementation of BBS(Behavior Based Safety) programs can help foster a stronger safety culture and encourage voluntary behavior corrections. In addition, managers' lack of management behavior has also been shown to be a major cause of unsafe behavior, so it is necessary to strengthen managers' management capabilities and improve the work environment accordingly.
The study examined materials such as insulation, cement, asphalt, fuels, gases, welding rods, paints and organic solvents, identifying paints and organic solvents as the most hazardous. Organic solvents, being highly volatile, easily create flammable atmospheres that have a high potential to cause explosive fires. Exposure to these substances can also lead to severe health issues, including central nervous system toxicity and skin irritation.
Focusing on painting tasks, the study identified the root causes of accidents. First, fire risks increase during mixed operations, due to contractor’s pressure to meet tight project deadlines. Institutional reforms are required to mitigate this pressure. Second, most ignition sources were found to be electrical equipment, suggesting that the use of explosion-proof electrical devices should be considered. Third, ventilation and protective equipment are essential to reduce flammable atmospheres and exposure risks. However, small construction companies are unaware of the existence of safety management fees, so strengthening publicity about this is necessary. Fourth, unsafe behavior is often due to a lack of safety awareness. The implementation of BBS(Behavior Based Safety) programs can help foster a stronger safety culture and encourage voluntary behavior corrections. In addition, managers' lack of management behavior has also been shown to be a major cause of unsafe behavior, so it is necessary to strengthen managers' management capabilities and improve the work environment accordingly.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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