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저자정보
(Sahmyook University) (Sahmyook University) (Sahmyook University) (HuTri Corp)
저널정보
한국생약학회 Natural Product Sciences Natural Product Sciences Vol.31 No.3
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    초록·키워드

    This study was conducted to investigate the antibacterial activity of Nigella sativa seed oil (HT_01) against several oral pathogens and the inhibitory effects of HT_01 on acid production and biofilm formation in Streptococcus mutans. The antibacterial activity of HT_01 was tested using the disk diffusion and microdilution methods according to Clinical & Laboratory Standards Institute and Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety guidelines. The acid-producing ability test and biofilm formation ability were performed according to Korean Ministry of Food and Drug Safety guidelines. The inhibition zone around the disks containing 50 μL of 10% HT_01 were 42.5 ± 2.5 mm for S. mutans, 41.4 ± 4 mm for Porphyromonas gingivalis, 45 ± 3 mm for Prevotella intermedia, and 28 ± 3 mm for Fusobacterium nucleatum, indicating a strong antibacterial effect. Analysis of acid production showed that the pH of culture broth of S. mutans was 4.23 ± 0.05, whereas culture broth containing of 0.04% and 0.05% HT_01 had neutral pH values of 7.35 ± 0.02 and 7.21 ± 0.04, respectively, confirming the inhibition of acid production. Compared with the control group considered as showing 100% biofilm formation, the rate of biofilm formation was only 32% in the presence of 0.05% HT_01. HT_01 showed potent antibacterial activity against oral pathogens. HT_01 showed potent inhibitory activity against acid production and biofilm formation in S. mutans.

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      UCI(KEPA) : I410-151-26-02-094380813