인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
This follow-up observational study aimed to determine whether cold scores and patterns change over time. Cohort data from educational personnel were analyzed using a cold questionnaire to compare baseline, follow-up (F/U) after 5 years, and expert opinions. The average baseline and F/U scores were analyzed using a paired t-test. Pearson’s correlation assessed sub-factor relationships, and Cohen’s Kappa evaluated agreement among baseline, F/U after 5 years, and expert diagnosis. Among participants, the cold pattern group included 37 males (64.9%) and 20 females (35.1%), while the non-cold pattern group included 23 males (36.5%) and 40 females (63.5%) (p=.002). Positive correlations were found between baseline and F/U scores, as well as with expert scores. Factor 1 increased from 9.93 to 10.58 (p=.009), and Factor 2 increased from 12.96 to 13.75 (p=.001). Overall scores rose from 22.90 to 24.34 (p<.001). Baseline and F/U agreement was 76.7% (Kappa=0.472). Agreement with expert diagnosis was 76.7% (baseline, Kappa=0.443) and 69.2% (F/U, Kappa=0.370). Over time, cold scores increased, and cold patterns may evolve. Further studies are needed to explore long-term changes and validate findings.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-151-26-02-096030969