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논문 기본 정보

저자정보
(Chung-ang University) (Chung-ang University) (Chung-ang University)
저널정보
대한국토·도시계획학회 국토계획 國土計劃 第53卷 第1號(通卷 第233號)
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피인용 29

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    초록·키워드

    Over the last 30 years, the trends of low fertility have been deepening in Korea. Although the trends of low fertility are at the national level, the patterns of low fertility differ from region to region: higher marriage rates and lower birth rates in metropolitan areas, lower marriage rates and higher birth rates in small and medium-sized cities. The main purpose of this study is to examine the factors affecting regional difference in ‘childbirth’ as well as ‘marital status’ which is a prior condition for childbirth. The special attention has been given to the regional housing price that is one of the biggest financial burdens on marriage and childbirth. The Heckman model was used for empirical analysis considering sample selection bias. The main findings are that regional housing price has a very strong effects not only on the ‘marital status’, but also on the ‘childbirth’. This result implies that a regionally differentiated approach concerning regional housing market is needed to improve fertility rate.

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