인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
개인구독
소속 기관이 없으신 경우, 개인 정기구독을 하시면 저렴하게
논문을 무제한 열람 이용할 수 있어요.
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
This study focuses on the tax reform for fiscal decentralization in Korea. In Chapter 1, we present the purpose and methods of this study. In Chapter 2, we study the circumstances of fiscal decentralization and the problems of fiscal structure in Korea. The fiscal state and problems in Seoul Metropolitan City will be analyzed in Chapter 3. In Chapter 4, the financial relations between the central and local governments, and the local tax system in Korea, and suggest the tax reform solution for the improvement of fiscal decentralization.
This study reviews the theoretical and historical background of fiscal decentralization by the survey of relevant literature. Also, we study the major characteristics of the allocation system of tax base between the central and local governments, and analyze the structural problems of local finance in Korea. First, the Korean tax system is concentrated heavily on the national taxes as 80% of the total tax revenue. Thus the central government plays a vital role in resource allocation. Secondly, the local tax revenue is distributed unevenly among local jurisdictions. The regional inequality in revenue-raising capacity is a major policy obstacle to redesign the local tax system depends heavily on the property-related taxes, lack of elastic revenue-raising capacity.
Therefore, the overall reform of local tax system revising the allocation of tax bases between the central and local taxes is needed for the fiscal decentralization. In this study, we propose mainly the adjustment between the national and local taxes.
We studies liquor tax, transportation-energy-environment tax, transfer income tax and special consumption tax. Also, the improvement of local income tax and local consumption tax will be studied and the effect of the reform in these taxes on the local finance will be simulated. Finally, we suggest an organization for the prior consultation between the central and local governments, because it is important to adjust interests between the two parties before the central government makes local policy decisions.
This study reviews the theoretical and historical background of fiscal decentralization by the survey of relevant literature. Also, we study the major characteristics of the allocation system of tax base between the central and local governments, and analyze the structural problems of local finance in Korea. First, the Korean tax system is concentrated heavily on the national taxes as 80% of the total tax revenue. Thus the central government plays a vital role in resource allocation. Secondly, the local tax revenue is distributed unevenly among local jurisdictions. The regional inequality in revenue-raising capacity is a major policy obstacle to redesign the local tax system depends heavily on the property-related taxes, lack of elastic revenue-raising capacity.
Therefore, the overall reform of local tax system revising the allocation of tax bases between the central and local taxes is needed for the fiscal decentralization. In this study, we propose mainly the adjustment between the national and local taxes.
We studies liquor tax, transportation-energy-environment tax, transfer income tax and special consumption tax. Also, the improvement of local income tax and local consumption tax will be studied and the effect of the reform in these taxes on the local finance will be simulated. Finally, we suggest an organization for the prior consultation between the central and local governments, because it is important to adjust interests between the two parties before the central government makes local policy decisions.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
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오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
최근 본 자료 전체보기
UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-359-001031402