지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2018.1
- 수록면
- 1 - 11 (11page)
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Background: According to domestic studies, patients visiting the emergency departments (ED) with acute toxic exposure comprise 0.68%–5.5% of all ED patients, with various causes and motives. The purpose of this study is to investigate the clinical and social characteristics of patients with toxic exposure visiting the ED. Methods: This study spanned a period of five years, from January 1, 2009 to December 31, 2013. The data were extracted using the National Emergency Department Information System (NEDIS) and The Korea Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service (HIRA). Results: From the HIRA database, during the study period (2009–2013); 310,159 (2009), 289,829 (2010), 288,906 (2011), 285,514 (2012), and 279,575 (2013) patients, respectively, visited EDs with diagnoses related to exposure to toxic substances. The number of patients who presented with acute toxic exposure compared to all ED visits significantly decreased consistently (7.8%, 6.9%, 6.0%, 5.0%, 4.1%) over 5 years. Regarding the cause of toxic exposure, substances other than drugs accounted for the largest percentage, and increased annually. Acetylcysteine was the most commonly prescribed antidote, and patients in their 40s and 50s showed the most frequent visits. The monthly distribution was highest in July- September, and higher in January than in other months. Conclusion: This study found that the percentage of patients visiting the ED is decreasing, the exposure to quasi-drugs was the most common, and the exposure to antipsychotic drugs was the most frequent.
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참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
Song KJ / 1992 / Drug intoxication patients in the emergency department / J Korean Soc Emerg Med 3(2):38~45
Kapur N / 2004 / Emergency department management and outcome for self-poisoning: a cohort study / Gen Hosp Psychiatry 26(1):36~41
Thomas SH / 1996 / Presentation of poisoned patients to accident and emergency departments in the north of England / Hum Exp Toxicol 15(6):466~470
Guloglu C / 2005 / Acute poisoning cases admitted to a university hospital emergency department in Diyarbakir, Turkey / Hum Exp Toxicol 24(2):49~54
장학수 / 2013 / Comparative Analysis of Acute Toxic Poisoning in 2003 and 2011: Analysis of 3 Academic Hospitals / Journal of Korean Medical Science 28(10):1424~1430
Kapur N / 2004 / Emergency department management and outcome for self-poisoning: a cohort study / Gen Hosp Psychiatry 26(1):36~41
Thomas SH / 1996 / Presentation of poisoned patients to accident and emergency departments in the north of England / Hum Exp Toxicol 15(6):466~470
Guloglu C / 2005 / Acute poisoning cases admitted to a university hospital emergency department in Diyarbakir, Turkey / Hum Exp Toxicol 24(2):49~54
장학수 / 2013 / Comparative Analysis of Acute Toxic Poisoning in 2003 and 2011: Analysis of 3 Academic Hospitals / Journal of Korean Medical Science 28(10):1424~1430
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