인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
피인용 0
초록·키워드
Objective: The purpose of this study was to experimentally determine whether taking a working image acts as a Hawthorne effect to reduce human errors.
Background: Most of the accidents are caused by human errors, so automatically control critical facility to prevent human errors. However, the dominant research is that automatically control systems alone cannot completely prevent human errors. Therefore, in this study, an experiment was conducted with power plant operators to determine whether the disposition that induces the Hawthorne effect reduces Human Errors.
Method: Prior to the experiment using an action CAM, a literature survey on human error and a questionnaire survey of PSM (Process Safety Management) workplaces. In the experiment, eight operators cut off an octagonal shape from paper with and without wearing action cam. Even in the experiment without action CAM, all the participants" behaviors were recorded by a hidden camera.
Results: As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the Hawthorne effect was effective in reducing human errors, such as reducing the number of work procedure violation from 11 to 1 when the subject wore an action CAM.
Conclusion: This study verified that the number of violations of work procedure was reduced by inducing the Hawthorne effect by wearing an action CAM rather than a fixed type of CCTV. However, it should be preceded by establishing an accurate procedure for the work and educate the worker on the procedure.
Application: The results of this study can be used for human errors reduction management method for workers engaged in hazardous works.
Background: Most of the accidents are caused by human errors, so automatically control critical facility to prevent human errors. However, the dominant research is that automatically control systems alone cannot completely prevent human errors. Therefore, in this study, an experiment was conducted with power plant operators to determine whether the disposition that induces the Hawthorne effect reduces Human Errors.
Method: Prior to the experiment using an action CAM, a literature survey on human error and a questionnaire survey of PSM (Process Safety Management) workplaces. In the experiment, eight operators cut off an octagonal shape from paper with and without wearing action cam. Even in the experiment without action CAM, all the participants" behaviors were recorded by a hidden camera.
Results: As a result of the experiment, it was confirmed that the Hawthorne effect was effective in reducing human errors, such as reducing the number of work procedure violation from 11 to 1 when the subject wore an action CAM.
Conclusion: This study verified that the number of violations of work procedure was reduced by inducing the Hawthorne effect by wearing an action CAM rather than a fixed type of CCTV. However, it should be preceded by establishing an accurate procedure for the work and educate the worker on the procedure.
Application: The results of this study can be used for human errors reduction management method for workers engaged in hazardous works.
본문·목차
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