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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
저널정보
한국대기환경학회 한국대기환경학회지(국문) 한국대기환경학회지 제19권 제6호
발행연도
2003.12
수록면
701 - 717 (17page)

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연구주제
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연구배경
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연구방법
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초록· 키워드

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The objective of this study was to extensively estimate the air quality trends of the study area by surveying concentration trends in months or seasons, after analyzing the mass concentration of PM - 10 samples and the inorganic elements, ion, and total carbon in PM-10. Also, the study introduced to apply the PMF (Positive Matrix Factorization model that is useful when absence of the source profile. Thus the model was thought to be suitable in Korea that often has few information about pollution sources. After obtaining results from the PMF modeling, the existing sources at the study area were qualitatively identified.
The PM-10 particles collected on quartz fiber filters by a PM-IO high-vol air sampler for 3 years (Mar. 19992001) in Kyung Hee University. The 25 chemical species (AI, Mn, Ti, V, Cr, Fe, Ni, Cu, Zn, As, Se, Cd, Ba, Ce, Pb, Si, Na+, NH4+, K+, Mg2+, Ca2+, CI-, N03-, SO42-, TC) were analyzed by ICP-AES, IC, and EA after executing proper pre-treatments of each sample filter.
The PMF model was intensively applied to estimate the quantitative contribution of air pollution sources based on the chemical information (128 samples and 25 chemical species). Through a case study of the PMF modeling for the PM -10 aerosols, the total of 11 factors were determined. The multiple linear regression analysis between the observed PM-10 mass concentration and the estimated G matrix had been performed following the FPEAK test. Finally the regression analysis provided source profiles (scaled F matrix). So, 11 sources were qualitatively identified, such as secondary aerosol related source, soil related source, waste incineration source, field burning source, fossil fuel combustion source, industry related source, motor vehicle source, oil/coal combustion source, non-ferrous metal source, and aged sea-salt source, respectively.

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Abstract

1. 서론

2. 연구방법 및 내용

3. PMF model

4. 결과 및 고찰

5. 결론

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