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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
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This Study deals with the issue of reunification in Vietnam during the first half of the Vietnam War, 1954-1963. Detailed approach by Vietnam researches in national unity has been overwhelmed understandably with vehement interest in the Vietnam War. As far as reunification issue of Vietnam is concerned, the period of 1954-1963 is of important even peculiar meanings. First of all, progress for reunification seemed to have rested upon the fulfillment of the Geneva Agreement. It implies that the process of unification in Vietnam could accomplished peacefully. Also in this period the two parties concerned, North and South Vietnam including pro-unification activists in two regions persevered in their effort to contribute unification itself. These features look far clearer when we compared this period with the latter period of the Vietnam War, when the prospect of the territorial unity of Vietnam was to nearly depend on the result of the War with American.
This study approaches the unification issue by examining the degree of decolonization, legitimacy and integrating power both of North and South Vietnam. For the South it was vital to disprove alleged neo-colonialized regime meanwhile it is important for the North to be a part of satellite nations of China and Soviet. Also the North and South Vietnam had tried to overcome legacy of French colonization. Legitimacy means the first and basic condition for a power-contendent to prove capability of taking initiative in unification. This article analyzes historical legitimacy as well as political efficiency of two Vietnams. The last clue to understand the unification problem is to apprehend the degree of integration of each regime. It is measured by the efforts and potentials not to isolate any political group in its jurisdiction. It also important for each regime to make relation with at least sympathetic groups of people in the other side.
Through the research with the above-mentioned criteria, the article concludes that the North Vietnam proved more successfully its capacity of taking initiative in reunification issue the South. Even if the inauguration of the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam which would give a chance for the South people to negotiate with the North and participate with the unification programme, Ngo Dinh Diem's failure led up to the South's failure to copy with the matter, In spite of endeavors by the regimes in North and South and their pro-activists, it became clear at the end of 1963 and early 1964 that reunification issue of Vietnam was to be left up to the war between the North and U.S.
This study approaches the unification issue by examining the degree of decolonization, legitimacy and integrating power both of North and South Vietnam. For the South it was vital to disprove alleged neo-colonialized regime meanwhile it is important for the North to be a part of satellite nations of China and Soviet. Also the North and South Vietnam had tried to overcome legacy of French colonization. Legitimacy means the first and basic condition for a power-contendent to prove capability of taking initiative in unification. This article analyzes historical legitimacy as well as political efficiency of two Vietnams. The last clue to understand the unification problem is to apprehend the degree of integration of each regime. It is measured by the efforts and potentials not to isolate any political group in its jurisdiction. It also important for each regime to make relation with at least sympathetic groups of people in the other side.
Through the research with the above-mentioned criteria, the article concludes that the North Vietnam proved more successfully its capacity of taking initiative in reunification issue the South. Even if the inauguration of the National Liberation Front of South Vietnam which would give a chance for the South people to negotiate with the North and participate with the unification programme, Ngo Dinh Diem's failure led up to the South's failure to copy with the matter, In spite of endeavors by the regimes in North and South and their pro-activists, it became clear at the end of 1963 and early 1964 that reunification issue of Vietnam was to be left up to the war between the North and U.S.
목차
Ⅰ. 들어가는 말
Ⅱ. 국제관계에서의 남ㆍ북베트남의 탈식민화
Ⅲ. 남ㆍ북 베트남의 정통성과 통합정도
Ⅳ. 맺음말
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2009-910-015956447