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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
The first edition has a special role for national newspapers in Korea. Comparing first edition with each other is ordinary and formal practice in the newsroom. It is a journalistic routine.
The assumption of this study is that the routine of comparing first editions among newspapers make the news content and style similar. This assumption is based on the 'inter-media agenda setting research' : that is, whether the news agenda of one medium, for example wire services or NY Times, follows that of one another. Previous qualitative and quantitative research indicates such a pattern might occur systematically. Most previous studies used broad topic categories to detect gross similarities.
The primary purpose of this study is to explore whether this routine is at work in inducing the similarity of the news coverage among national newspapers. Specifically, this study focus on factors contributing to the standardization process by this routine of comparing first edition.
In-depth interviews with reporters and content analysis comparing the first edition and the last edition of nine national newspapers were conducted to test for 'standardization effect' of this routine.
The result show that the study showed the main role of first edition in each news room is to monitor each other. Eventually it puts news coverage in tune with each other. So, reporters described the first edition as 'test edition'.
Content analysis proved the 'standardization effect'. The change rate between first and last edition is 42.7%. This figure implies the role of the 'test-edition'. The mode of 'standardization' could be classified into several types. First, when one newspaper gets a scoop, other newspapers copy the scoop without additional investigation. As a result, the content coverage was similar.
Second, standardization occurred when minor newspapers followed the values, points-of-view, lead stories, and headlines of the majors. When major newspapers covered the specific event, minors pursued the story.
This study suggests that the routine of comparing first edition is related to the environment of the Korean newspaper industry. Unlike the inter-media agenda setting study in America that showed the dominant agenda setter, AP or NY Times, this study show inter-dependency among similar national newspapers in the points-of-view, editing style, and target audiences. This represents the system of the Korean newspaper industry.
The assumption of this study is that the routine of comparing first editions among newspapers make the news content and style similar. This assumption is based on the 'inter-media agenda setting research' : that is, whether the news agenda of one medium, for example wire services or NY Times, follows that of one another. Previous qualitative and quantitative research indicates such a pattern might occur systematically. Most previous studies used broad topic categories to detect gross similarities.
The primary purpose of this study is to explore whether this routine is at work in inducing the similarity of the news coverage among national newspapers. Specifically, this study focus on factors contributing to the standardization process by this routine of comparing first edition.
In-depth interviews with reporters and content analysis comparing the first edition and the last edition of nine national newspapers were conducted to test for 'standardization effect' of this routine.
The result show that the study showed the main role of first edition in each news room is to monitor each other. Eventually it puts news coverage in tune with each other. So, reporters described the first edition as 'test edition'.
Content analysis proved the 'standardization effect'. The change rate between first and last edition is 42.7%. This figure implies the role of the 'test-edition'. The mode of 'standardization' could be classified into several types. First, when one newspaper gets a scoop, other newspapers copy the scoop without additional investigation. As a result, the content coverage was similar.
Second, standardization occurred when minor newspapers followed the values, points-of-view, lead stories, and headlines of the majors. When major newspapers covered the specific event, minors pursued the story.
This study suggests that the routine of comparing first edition is related to the environment of the Korean newspaper industry. Unlike the inter-media agenda setting study in America that showed the dominant agenda setter, AP or NY Times, this study show inter-dependency among similar national newspapers in the points-of-view, editing style, and target audiences. This represents the system of the Korean newspaper industry.
목차
1. 문제제기
2. 기존 연구 검토
3. 연구문제 및 연구방법
4. 연구결과
5. 결론
참고문헌
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