지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2007.12
- 수록면
- 215 - 221 (7page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objectives：The purpose of this study was to assess the differences of clinical characteristics between a premenopausal onset group and a postmenopausal onset group in female late onset schizophrenic patients.
Methods：Thirty three female schizophrenic outpatients of onset age of forty or over were included in this study. They were interviewed about their gynecological and reproductive history, which included informations regarding their menopausal history. Five out of thirty three women were excluded due to their symptoms having changed recently, due to their taking medicine which affected their hormones, or due to their having some kind of illness. Twenty eight patients were divided into the premenopausal onset group(n=13) and the postmenopausal onset group(n=15), and their clinical characteristics were evaluated using a Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), a Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms(SANS), a Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms(SAPS), Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI), and the Korean version of Mini-Mental Status Examination(MMSE-K).
Results：The postmenopausal onset group showed significantly higher scores than the premenopausal onset group in PANSS-N(t=-4.660, p=0.000) and SANS(t=-3.346, p=0.004). These results were independent of group differences in the onset age and the present age.
Conclusion：The results showed that there could be differences of clinical characteristics between female late onset schizophrenic patients according to the effect of menopause at onset of schizophrenia, which might suggest the influence of estrogen.
Methods：Thirty three female schizophrenic outpatients of onset age of forty or over were included in this study. They were interviewed about their gynecological and reproductive history, which included informations regarding their menopausal history. Five out of thirty three women were excluded due to their symptoms having changed recently, due to their taking medicine which affected their hormones, or due to their having some kind of illness. Twenty eight patients were divided into the premenopausal onset group(n=13) and the postmenopausal onset group(n=15), and their clinical characteristics were evaluated using a Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), a Scale for the Assessment of Negative Symptoms(SANS), a Scale for the Assessment of Positive Symptoms(SAPS), Beck Depression Inventory(BDI), Beck Anxiety Inventory(BAI), and the Korean version of Mini-Mental Status Examination(MMSE-K).
Results：The postmenopausal onset group showed significantly higher scores than the premenopausal onset group in PANSS-N(t=-4.660, p=0.000) and SANS(t=-3.346, p=0.004). These results were independent of group differences in the onset age and the present age.
Conclusion：The results showed that there could be differences of clinical characteristics between female late onset schizophrenic patients according to the effect of menopause at onset of schizophrenia, which might suggest the influence of estrogen.
목차
서론
대상 및 방법
결과
고찰
참고문헌
참고문헌 (31)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Seeman MV / / Gender differences in schizophrenia : 107 ~ 12
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Hafner H / 2003 / Gender difference in Schizophrenia 28 : 17 ~ 54
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Riecher-Rossler A / 2000 / Gender aspects in Sch-izophrenia bridging the border between social and bio-logycal psychiatry 407 : 58 ~ 62
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 김용식 / 1998 / 정신분열병의 약물치료
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Greig TC / 2000 / Object rela-tions and reality testing in early-and late-onset schiz-ophrenia 56 : 505 ~ 517
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Hafner H / 2003 / Gender difference in Schizophrenia 28 : 17 ~ 54
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Riecher-Rossler A / 2000 / Gender aspects in Sch-izophrenia bridging the border between social and bio-logycal psychiatry 407 : 58 ~ 62
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 김용식 / 1998 / 정신분열병의 약물치료
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Greig TC / 2000 / Object rela-tions and reality testing in early-and late-onset schiz-ophrenia 56 : 505 ~ 517
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