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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2004.3
- 수록면
- 149 - 178 (32page)
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초록· 키워드
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The purpose of this study is to describe the women diver's labor and earnings under the Japanese Occupation when the system of national division of labor in Choson Dynasty was vanished and the economy of Jeju was began to be connected with the colonial economic system.
Enforcement of Short Hair Order after the Kabo reform(1894) declined the horse industries in Jeju. In addition, Korean cadastral survey, the land investigation program (1910-18), Forest Order, ban of fire-field farming collapsed the economy of remote rural communities where wide un-cultivated land had been fundamental. Because there was no alternatives to the economic chance in this area, it was very difficult for Jeju to be adapted to the colonial economic system.
Under such situation, the most important production factor for economy of Jeju to survive and to fit in the colonial economic system was labor of women diver. To be concrete, it was women diver who went to Korea peninsula and Japan. They had a great role in making money in rural of jeju. The summary of this study is as follows.
To begin with, women diver's lavor took positively part in the labor market to create their income. As the results of the price of marine products went up from the 1900's.
Second, creation of wealth by labor of women diver means that women diver were inserted to the labor market in Japan in accordance with development of transportation between Jeju and Japan.
By taking part in labor-opportunities or economic activities and increasing its income, the rural society in Jeju had intention to prepare an economic base which was proper to the labor performance, good for productivity. In other words, we can say that women diver's labor had great economic results than the times before, being invested in the fields of production in the form of division of labor or cooperation.
And the scale of trade increased rapidly, commerce was greatly activated and the patterns, scale of consumption changed in quality and in quantity. The changement of farm products including cash corps, which was chosen as an alternative to the change of labor market, accelerated these processes.
We can't see, however, any futuristic factor in such changement. There alway existed some distinguished gaps in the economic scale and in the standard of life compared to the other regions. Nevertheless, a regional 'falling behind' was improved more and more, and the regional economic gap, too.
Enforcement of Short Hair Order after the Kabo reform(1894) declined the horse industries in Jeju. In addition, Korean cadastral survey, the land investigation program (1910-18), Forest Order, ban of fire-field farming collapsed the economy of remote rural communities where wide un-cultivated land had been fundamental. Because there was no alternatives to the economic chance in this area, it was very difficult for Jeju to be adapted to the colonial economic system.
Under such situation, the most important production factor for economy of Jeju to survive and to fit in the colonial economic system was labor of women diver. To be concrete, it was women diver who went to Korea peninsula and Japan. They had a great role in making money in rural of jeju. The summary of this study is as follows.
To begin with, women diver's lavor took positively part in the labor market to create their income. As the results of the price of marine products went up from the 1900's.
Second, creation of wealth by labor of women diver means that women diver were inserted to the labor market in Japan in accordance with development of transportation between Jeju and Japan.
By taking part in labor-opportunities or economic activities and increasing its income, the rural society in Jeju had intention to prepare an economic base which was proper to the labor performance, good for productivity. In other words, we can say that women diver's labor had great economic results than the times before, being invested in the fields of production in the form of division of labor or cooperation.
And the scale of trade increased rapidly, commerce was greatly activated and the patterns, scale of consumption changed in quality and in quantity. The changement of farm products including cash corps, which was chosen as an alternative to the change of labor market, accelerated these processes.
We can't see, however, any futuristic factor in such changement. There alway existed some distinguished gaps in the economic scale and in the standard of life compared to the other regions. Nevertheless, a regional 'falling behind' was improved more and more, and the regional economic gap, too.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 일제하 제주도의 해녀노동
Ⅲ. 일제하 제주도 해녀노동과 농촌사회의 변동
Ⅳ. 일제하 제주도 경제의 변동
Ⅴ. 결론
참고문헌
English Abstract
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-151-001731209