지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
According to WIPO, traditional knowledge is the term used to refer to tradition-based literary, artistic or scientific works; performances; inventions; scientific discoveries; designs; marks, names and symbols; undisclosed information; and all other tradition-based innovations and creations resulting from intellectual activity in the industrial, scientific, literary or artistic fields.
Among traditional knowledge, traditional medicinal knowledge is referred as one of the most important traditional knowledge
Traditional knowledge is an important source of income, food and health for large parts of populations, particularly in developing countries. Traditional knowledge is also important for social and cultural reasons. Those are reasons for protecting traditional knowledge. There are three possible means for protecting traditional knowledge. They are the existing intellectual property rights regime, the documentation of traditional knowledge and sui generis system.
Some critics believe that the current intellectual property systems are inherently inappropriate and malfunction in relation to the traditional knowledge holders' needs and expectations. They insist on a “sui generis“ system. When we adopt a “sui generis“ system as the best solution for the protection of traditional knowledge, we may think about four different models for traditional knowledge protection. Four models are as follows: a public domain model, a commercial use model, a trust model and an ownership model.
Each model has its own strength and weakness. Therefore, there cannot be any one-size-fits-all solution model. However, I think it is necessary to select a basic model to guide future efforts. In my opinion, it is desirable to adopt a commercial model as a basic model. Of course, a commercial model also has its own weakness. Therefore, I think, a commercial model need to be mixed with other models for better results.
Among traditional knowledge, traditional medicinal knowledge is referred as one of the most important traditional knowledge
Traditional knowledge is an important source of income, food and health for large parts of populations, particularly in developing countries. Traditional knowledge is also important for social and cultural reasons. Those are reasons for protecting traditional knowledge. There are three possible means for protecting traditional knowledge. They are the existing intellectual property rights regime, the documentation of traditional knowledge and sui generis system.
Some critics believe that the current intellectual property systems are inherently inappropriate and malfunction in relation to the traditional knowledge holders' needs and expectations. They insist on a “sui generis“ system. When we adopt a “sui generis“ system as the best solution for the protection of traditional knowledge, we may think about four different models for traditional knowledge protection. Four models are as follows: a public domain model, a commercial use model, a trust model and an ownership model.
Each model has its own strength and weakness. Therefore, there cannot be any one-size-fits-all solution model. However, I think it is necessary to select a basic model to guide future efforts. In my opinion, it is desirable to adopt a commercial model as a basic model. Of course, a commercial model also has its own weakness. Therefore, I think, a commercial model need to be mixed with other models for better results.
목차
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 전통의약지식
Ⅲ. 전통의약지식의 보호방안
Ⅳ. 결론
〈ABSTRACT〉
참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Aoki / 1998 / Neocolonialism, Anticommons Property and Biopiracy in the (Not-So-Brave) New World Order of International Intellectual Property Protection / Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies 11
2. [학술대회논문] - 신유철 / 2001 / 한국자생식물 유전자원보호에 관한 법적 문제점 / 충남대 법학연구소 세미나 3
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 여호섭 / 2005 / 천연물의약품 특허 동향 분석 / 보건산업기술동향 : 125 ~
4. [보고서] - 특허청 / 2002 / 전통의약관련 전통지식 현황 조사 및 지재권관련 연구 : 22 ~ 23
5. [인터넷자원] - / / http://www.who.int/medicines/areas/traditional/en/index.html
2. [학술대회논문] - 신유철 / 2001 / 한국자생식물 유전자원보호에 관한 법적 문제점 / 충남대 법학연구소 세미나 3
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - 여호섭 / 2005 / 천연물의약품 특허 동향 분석 / 보건산업기술동향 : 125 ~
4. [보고서] - 특허청 / 2002 / 전통의약관련 전통지식 현황 조사 및 지재권관련 연구 : 22 ~ 23
5. [인터넷자원] - / / http://www.who.int/medicines/areas/traditional/en/index.html
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