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논문 기본 정보

저자정보
(건국대학교) (서울대학교) (건국대학교) (건국대학교)
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한국생활환경학회 한국생활환경학회지 한국생활환경학회지 제17권 제2호
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    초록·키워드

    Hypertension is an independent risk factor for coronary artery disease and associated with endothelial dysfunction. Endothelium-derived relaxation factors (EDRF) including nitric oxide (NO) are reduced bioavailability in hypertension and cause increased agonist-induced vasoconstriction. Recently studies, regular exercise has been shown to improve endothelium function via various mechanical change as a shear stress and cell signal transduction in hypertensive animal model and in patients with hypertension. In addition, hydrogen peroxide (H₂O₂) and adiponectin independently lead to vasodilation and increasing endothelium nitric oxide synthase. H₂O₂ activates K? channel either by direct regulation of the channels or increase of endothelial nitric oxide synthease (eNOS). Hypodiponectinemia is associated with impaired endothelium-dependent vasodilation, which indicate reduced vasodilation. This review summarizes the current information on the improvement of NO bioavailability by regular exercise in hypertensive animal models and hypertensive patient.

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      UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-590-002948503