인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 1995.8
- 수록면
- 403 - 413 (11page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
Species identification and antibiotic susceptibilities of slime-forming and nonforming strains of coagulase negative staphylococci(CNS) isolated from clinically significant specimens were examined. Of 88 isolates, the greatest number of species was Staphylococcus epidermidis(61%), followed by S. haemolyticus(21%), S. hominis(6%), S. capitis(5%), S. simulans and S. auricularis (each 3%), and S. sciuri(1%). Percentages of slime-forming strains by species were 67% for S. auricularis, 52% for S. epidermidis, 50% for S. capitis, 40% for S. hominis, and 17% for S. haemolyticus. Slime-forming rate of strains isolated from different lesions and specimens was highest with sputa(100%), followed by ears(75%), bloods(60%), and eyes(57%). Mean percentages of susceptibility to vancomycin/teicoplanin of slime-forming (41 strains) and -nonforming strains(47 strains) were as high as 100%/93% and 100%/98%, respectively, but were significantly lower to other antibiotics, penicillin(7%/6%), gentamicin (27%/38%) oxacillin (27%/45%), erythromycin (39%/57%), trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (54%/60%), ciprofloxacin(56%/72%) and clindamycin (56%/74%). The weighted means of susceptibility of slime-forming and -nonforming strains to 9 antibiotics were 42.3% and 62.6%, respectively. The multiresistant rates were much higher with slime-forming strains than with -nonforming strains. These results suggested that the ability to form adherent biofilms or slime on the surface of polymers with CNS might be attributed to the antibiotic resistance rather than to the virulence.
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목차
- Abstract
- 서론
- 재료 및 방법
- 성적
- 고찰
- 결론
- 참고문헌
참고문헌
참고문헌 신청최근 본 자료
UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2010-475-003018479