인문학
사회과학
자연과학
공학
의약학
농수해양학
예술체육학
복합학
DBpia AI
AI 에이전트
AI 아이디어
AI 리더
AI 뷰어
Citeasy
크롬 서지관리 다운로드
지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록·키워드
Many of our important tasks can only be accomplished in groups, and many group tasks are collective tasks that require the pooling of individual members' inputs. However, task performing groups rarely achieve their productive potential. individuals frequently exert less effort on collective tasks than on individual tasks. Social loafing is the reduction in motivation when individuals work collectively compared with when they work individually or coactively. The identification of direct or indirect causes in social loafing is a problem of both theoretical and practical importance. In terms of theoretical importance, specifying which variables influence social loafing is critical to understand the processes and mechanisms of group performance. Since Inghamn Levinger, Graves, and Peckman conceptualize social loafing, many studies have attempted to clarify its causes and cures. In terms of practical importance, determining the conditions under which individual do or do not engage in social loafing may provide ways of interventions by which social loafing may be reduced in applied settings. The purpose of the present paper is to review research findings (1) about a variety of causes of social loafing to understand the processes and mechanisms of group performance, (2) about several cures to enhance group motivation to provide ways of interventions in applied settings, and (3) about the impact of cross-culrtural context on social loafing. For these purposes, I would like to summarize first, the history of important researches regarding social loafing for better understanding of the concept, second, a variety of causes based on different theories proposed by many of social loafing researchers, and last, some of the cures of social loafing.
본문·목차
인공지능 문자 인식 모델을 통해 추출된 텍스트로, 일부 오타나 오류가 포함될 수 있으나 지속적으로 개선 중입니다.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
오류를 발견하셨다면 해당 부분을 드래그한 후 ' 를 통해 신고해주세요.
최근 본 자료 전체보기
UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2012-910-004312816
