지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Regional planning was developed in the west as a countermeasure against disorganized expansions of city areas. The plan was soon introduced in Japan, where, with the invasion of China, it was adopted as a land development program to facilitate mobilizing resources for executing the war. Colonized Korea imported the concept of regional planning, which had a hidden agenda of rationalizing the status of Korea as a base within the war plan of Japan. According to regional planning in Korea, Kyeong-In region(京仁地域) was supposed to be one of the most strategically important place on the route of invasion of the Chinese continent.
Against this background, Kyeong-In Town Plan(京仁市街地計劃) was launched. At the initial stage, the key of the plan was to develop Pupyeong district(富平地區) which was selected as a location of military industry. However, Kyeong-In Town Plan was not confined to it. At this stage, Some officials at the Japanese Government-General in Korea(朝鮮總督府) conceived an idea of a larger scale, i.e. developing metroplex around the city of Kyeongseong(京城, Keijo).
The concept of metroplex encompassed restraining expansion of megalopolis, constructing satellite cities, separating cities with green belts, and connecting cities with express transportation. Those goals were identical with an ideal of garden city and regional planning developed in the west.
Since the liberation, the capital Seoul has developed in a route seemingly identical with the vision of metroplex formed in the later days of the colonialist rule. However Seoul turned out a sprawling megalopolis, a far cry from the ideal of regional planning or the garden city. The reason must be either the initial idea of city decentralization was just unrealistic or the idea was distorted during the course of execution by the action of unseen powers. Which one is closer to the truth? Maybe the effort of pursuing the answer to this puzzle itself can be the first step toward a more desirable future of this megalopolis, which already met an critical point of expansion.
Against this background, Kyeong-In Town Plan(京仁市街地計劃) was launched. At the initial stage, the key of the plan was to develop Pupyeong district(富平地區) which was selected as a location of military industry. However, Kyeong-In Town Plan was not confined to it. At this stage, Some officials at the Japanese Government-General in Korea(朝鮮總督府) conceived an idea of a larger scale, i.e. developing metroplex around the city of Kyeongseong(京城, Keijo).
The concept of metroplex encompassed restraining expansion of megalopolis, constructing satellite cities, separating cities with green belts, and connecting cities with express transportation. Those goals were identical with an ideal of garden city and regional planning developed in the west.
Since the liberation, the capital Seoul has developed in a route seemingly identical with the vision of metroplex formed in the later days of the colonialist rule. However Seoul turned out a sprawling megalopolis, a far cry from the ideal of regional planning or the garden city. The reason must be either the initial idea of city decentralization was just unrealistic or the idea was distorted during the course of execution by the action of unseen powers. Which one is closer to the truth? Maybe the effort of pursuing the answer to this puzzle itself can be the first step toward a more desirable future of this megalopolis, which already met an critical point of expansion.
목차
I. 머리말
II. 지방 국토계획론과 조선
III. 경인시가지계획의 배경과 초기 전개
IV. 경성 중심 ‘광역도시권‘ 구상과 경인시가지계획
V. 맺음말
참고문헌
ABSTRACT
참고문헌 (30)
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-911-000991690