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논문 기본 정보

저자정보
(국사편찬위원회)
저널정보
한국사연구회 한국사연구 韓國史硏究 제157호
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    초록·키워드

    Approximately a thousand years ago, the second war between the Khitan dynasty and the Koryo of the Korean Peninsula broke out. The Koryo, apparently the minor, desperately strove to survive. As the enemy finally had retreated over the Amnok River, how the Koryo court rewarded the officials and the soldiers for their sacrifices? Who were the entitled patriots and heroes? This article lies on the path to answer these questions.
    The reward cases in 1011 for the officials and the soldiers who had been involved in the Second Khitan-Koryo War were analysed in the first part of the article. The acknowledged patriots are classified into two groups: the repellers, who contributed to repel the enemy, including victims of the combats and the loyal attendants on the royal flee. Three cases of punishments of the officials who neglected their duties during the war were also examined.
    The Koryo court incessantly remembered the patriots of the Second Khitan-Koryo War throughout the dynasty. A figure such as Yang Kyu was the most favorite hero; several kings specifically mentioned his name when rewarding other meritorious subjects of the dynasty. For more than 100 years, the Koryo people remembered Ha Kongjjn who had been put death in the Khitan court for his loyalty for the Koryo. Pak Som’s case was most intriguing; almost forty years after the war, the king Munjong suddenly revaluated and titled him as a merit subject. This article also seeks to understand what made the Koryo kings or his court revaluate certain patriots of the Second Khitan-Koryo War.

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      UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-911-002669459