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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Takeshi Koide (Konan University) Hiroaki Sandoh (Osaka University)
저널정보
대한산업공학회 Industrial Engineering & Management Systems Industrial Engineering & Management Systems 제11권 제1호
발행연도
2012.3
수록면
30 - 38 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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This paper discusses a clearance pricing on daily perishable products considering a reference price of consumers. The daily perishable products are sometimes sold at a discount price before closing time to stimulate demand when the number of unsold products is more than initially envisioned. The discount pricing results both in an increase of the revenue of the day and in a decrease of the disposal cost. The discounting, however, also declines a reference price of consumers which is a mental price and serves as an anchor price to judge if a current sales price is loss or gain for the consumers. An excess discounting decreases the demand for the products sold at a regular price in the future and diminishes long-term profit.
This study conducts a mathematical analysis on the clearance pricing problem for a single period with stochastic variations both on demand and on the inventory level at clearance time. The expected profit function especially depends on the response of consumers to the clearing price against their reference prices. A procedure is proposed to derive an optimal clearance price when consumers are loss-neutral. A sufficient condition is shown to obtain an optimal price for loss-averse and loss-seeking consumers by an analogous procedure.

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ABSTRACT
1. INTRODUCTION
2. PROBLEM DESCRIPTION
3. OPTIMAL PRICING IN A DETERMINISTIC CONDITION
4. OPTIMAL PRICING IN STOCHASTIC CONDITION
5. CONCLUSION
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2013-530-003612540