지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives: The purpose of this study is to develop a program of group psychotherapy named “the promotion of hope program (PHP)” that will provide effective emotional support for cancer patients.
Methods: In order to develop a group counseling program for cancer patients, this study utilized reality therapy based on Oriental medicine theory which is the mind affect the body. We established four steps for making positive changes to individual behavior: creating soil for hope, watering hope, sprouting hope, and the blossoming flower of hope. To verify the effectiveness of the program, we conducted a comparative clinical trial. Patients were divided into two groups by unrestricted randomization: the intervention group (n=20) and the control group (n=17). The members of each group did not exceed seven patients. We divided the trial period into three sections. The intervention group received group psychotherapy twice a week for 4 weeks. The control group watched hope-related videos and talked about members for two hours each week for four weeks. We evaluated the scale of anxiety and depression, self-esteem, and hope, both before and after the examination.
Results: PHP decreased the level of anxiety and depression in the intervention group (1.21 vs. 0.75, p<0.01). PHP also improved the level of both self esteem (2.80 vs. 3.34, p<0.01) and hope (2.69 vs. 3.23, p<0.01). In contrast, the control group showed no interval change at any point in time.
Conclusion: Following the above results, PHP can be seen as an effective program for helping cancer patients to increase positive emotions and behaviors while reducing negative thoughts.
Methods: In order to develop a group counseling program for cancer patients, this study utilized reality therapy based on Oriental medicine theory which is the mind affect the body. We established four steps for making positive changes to individual behavior: creating soil for hope, watering hope, sprouting hope, and the blossoming flower of hope. To verify the effectiveness of the program, we conducted a comparative clinical trial. Patients were divided into two groups by unrestricted randomization: the intervention group (n=20) and the control group (n=17). The members of each group did not exceed seven patients. We divided the trial period into three sections. The intervention group received group psychotherapy twice a week for 4 weeks. The control group watched hope-related videos and talked about members for two hours each week for four weeks. We evaluated the scale of anxiety and depression, self-esteem, and hope, both before and after the examination.
Results: PHP decreased the level of anxiety and depression in the intervention group (1.21 vs. 0.75, p<0.01). PHP also improved the level of both self esteem (2.80 vs. 3.34, p<0.01) and hope (2.69 vs. 3.23, p<0.01). In contrast, the control group showed no interval change at any point in time.
Conclusion: Following the above results, PHP can be seen as an effective program for helping cancer patients to increase positive emotions and behaviors while reducing negative thoughts.
목차
Introduction
Materials and Methods
Results
Discussion
References
참고문헌 (24)
참고문헌 신청
1. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Fineberg HV / 2008 / Cancer care for the whole patient / Medscape J Med 10 (9) : 213 ~
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Beatty L / 2008 / The psychosocial concerns and needs of women recently diagnosed with breast cancer: a qualitative study of patient, nurse and volunteer perspectives / Health Expect 11 (4) : 331 ~ 342
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Grabsch B / 2006 / Psychological morbidity and quality of life in women with advanced breast cancer: across-sectional survey / Palliat Support Care 4 : 47 ~ 56
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kissane DW / 2004 / Psychiatric disorder in women with early stage and advanced breast cancer: a comparative analysis / Aust N Z J Psychiatry 38 : 320 ~ 326
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kugaya A / 2000 / Prevalence, predictive factors, and screening for psychologic distress in patients with newly diagnosed head and neck cancer / Cancer 88 : 2817 ~ 2823
2. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Beatty L / 2008 / The psychosocial concerns and needs of women recently diagnosed with breast cancer: a qualitative study of patient, nurse and volunteer perspectives / Health Expect 11 (4) : 331 ~ 342
3. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Grabsch B / 2006 / Psychological morbidity and quality of life in women with advanced breast cancer: across-sectional survey / Palliat Support Care 4 : 47 ~ 56
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kissane DW / 2004 / Psychiatric disorder in women with early stage and advanced breast cancer: a comparative analysis / Aust N Z J Psychiatry 38 : 320 ~ 326
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Kugaya A / 2000 / Prevalence, predictive factors, and screening for psychologic distress in patients with newly diagnosed head and neck cancer / Cancer 88 : 2817 ~ 2823
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-519-000273135