지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
이용수
초록· 키워드
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Objective: To assess the prevalence of malocclusion and its relationship with dental caries among school children in southern India. Methods: This crosssectional study included 1,800 students aged 11 - 15 years whose Dental Aesthetic Index (DAI) and dentition status were recorded and analyzed. The chi-square test, ANOVA, and Spearman’s correlation tests were carried out. Results: The mean DAI score ± the standard deviation was 18.61 ± 6.1. Approximately 85% of the students (83.0% males, 86.8% females) had DAI scores of < 26 and were classified as not requiring orthodontic treatment. One tenth of the sample had mean DAI scores between 26 - 30 (indicating definite malocclusion and elective treatment), while about 3% had mean scores between 31 - 35 (indicating severe malocclusion and treatment desirability). Only 29 children (1.6%; 16 boys, 13 girls) had a DAI score of > 35, which suggested very severe or handicapping malocclusion requiring mandatory treatment. The mean decayed, missing, filled teeth (DMFT) was 2.28 ± 1.47. A DMFT of > 0 was observed in 91.8% of the study subjects. Children with a DAI score of > 35 were found to have significantly (p < 0.001) higher caries experience as compared to other children. Moreover, the DAI scores showed a significant correlation with the mean DMFT scores (r = 0.368, p < 0.05). Conclusions: A positive correlation was found between the severity of malocclusion and dental caries.
목차
INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES
참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
Jenny J / 1996 / Comparing and contrasting two orthodontic indices, the Index of Orthodontic Treatment need and the Dental Aesthetic Index / Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 110:410~416
Selwitz RH / 2007 / Dental caries / Lancet 369:51~59
Williams DM / 2009 / Psychological characteristics of women who require orthognathic surgery: comparison with untreated controls / Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 47:191~195
Kolmakow S / 1991 / Dento-facial morphology and caries experience: an epidemiological study / J Clin Pediatr Dent 16:31~37
Alexander S / 1997 / Prevalence of maloc clusion and periodontal status in Tibetan school children of Kushalnagar, Mysore district / J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 15:114~117
Selwitz RH / 2007 / Dental caries / Lancet 369:51~59
Williams DM / 2009 / Psychological characteristics of women who require orthognathic surgery: comparison with untreated controls / Br J Oral Maxillofac Surg 47:191~195
Kolmakow S / 1991 / Dento-facial morphology and caries experience: an epidemiological study / J Clin Pediatr Dent 16:31~37
Alexander S / 1997 / Prevalence of maloc clusion and periodontal status in Tibetan school children of Kushalnagar, Mysore district / J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent 15:114~117
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-510-002357642