지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술대회자료
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2012.12
- 수록면
- 350 - 364 (15page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Grubel-Lloyd’s measure of intra-industry trade (IIT) is widely adopted since it is proposed. But as Bergstrand (1983) points out, IIT should be measured on multilateral basis instead of bilateral basis and it is better to be calculated using the trade imbalance adjusted data. This paper proposes a revised way of measuring bilateral IIT and try to employ it to explore the agricultural trade pattern between China, Japan and Korea.
Comparing with the former research, novel features of this paper lie in three: First, calculate IIT level based on bilateral basis, using trade partner’s export to the declaring country to represent the declaring country’s import from this partner. Thus, both the import and export can be measured by FOB price by which the more accurate IIT can be achieved. Second, two thresholds (IIT=0.5 and min(Xij, Xji)/max(Xij, Xji)=0.1) to be adopted to disentangle IIT from INT instead of just using the second which firstly proposed by Abd-el-Rahman, K. (1991). Third, In order to measure the IIT under the condition of trade balance, this paper uses a multiple N (N= (ΣXij)/(ΣXji), details seen in body of this paper) to adjust the greater export value to the same scale as the less one. Then calculate the adjusted IIT based on the same scale of bilateral trade.
Comparing with the former research, novel features of this paper lie in three: First, calculate IIT level based on bilateral basis, using trade partner’s export to the declaring country to represent the declaring country’s import from this partner. Thus, both the import and export can be measured by FOB price by which the more accurate IIT can be achieved. Second, two thresholds (IIT=0.5 and min(Xij, Xji)/max(Xij, Xji)=0.1) to be adopted to disentangle IIT from INT instead of just using the second which firstly proposed by Abd-el-Rahman, K. (1991). Third, In order to measure the IIT under the condition of trade balance, this paper uses a multiple N (N= (ΣXij)/(ΣXji), details seen in body of this paper) to adjust the greater export value to the same scale as the less one. Then calculate the adjusted IIT based on the same scale of bilateral trade.
목차
Abstract
I. Introduction
II. Brief Literature Review and Revised Indices
III. Data Description
IV. Results and Discussions
V. Conclusion
References
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-320-002569615