지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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There have been a few linguistic researches on the expressive lengthening in Modern Korean. And we have not yet revealed overall characteristics related to its phonological distributions. In order to investigate this issue, which this paper deals with, I focus on the adjectives and adverbs registered in "Yonsei Korean Dictionary". The results are as follows.
(1) Distributions of expressive lengthening in Modern Korean adjectives
a. Only 2~3% of the adjectives can undergo expressive lengthening. Their number of syllables are from 4 to 6.
b. Words that show the expressive lengthening on the first syllable are almost both Sino-Korean and "-hada" group members, and their number of syllables are from 4 to 6.
c. Words that show the expressive lengthening on the second syllable are both 4-syllable ones and "-hada" group members, and most of them are native words.
d. Words that show the expressive lengthening on the third syllable are 5-syllable native word except a few.
e. Words that show the expressive lengthening on the fifth syllable are both 6-syllable native words and "-hada" group members.
(2) Distributions of expressive lengthening in Modern Korean adverbs
a. Adverbs that can undergo expressive lengthening are below 2%, and their number of syllables are from 1 to 40.
b. 2-syllable words undergo expressive lengthening on the first syllable.
c. 3-syllable words that are derived from adjectives have a strong tendency to maintain the expressive lengthening of the word-base adjectives.
d. 4-syllable words maintain the expressive lengthening of the word-base words, and reduplicated words show different lengthening behavior based on their lexical identity(native or non-native).
In a word we can say that expressive lengthening of adjectives and adverbs in Modern Korean is related with their length, lexical identity, and word-base.
(1) Distributions of expressive lengthening in Modern Korean adjectives
a. Only 2~3% of the adjectives can undergo expressive lengthening. Their number of syllables are from 4 to 6.
b. Words that show the expressive lengthening on the first syllable are almost both Sino-Korean and "-hada" group members, and their number of syllables are from 4 to 6.
c. Words that show the expressive lengthening on the second syllable are both 4-syllable ones and "-hada" group members, and most of them are native words.
d. Words that show the expressive lengthening on the third syllable are 5-syllable native word except a few.
e. Words that show the expressive lengthening on the fifth syllable are both 6-syllable native words and "-hada" group members.
(2) Distributions of expressive lengthening in Modern Korean adverbs
a. Adverbs that can undergo expressive lengthening are below 2%, and their number of syllables are from 1 to 40.
b. 2-syllable words undergo expressive lengthening on the first syllable.
c. 3-syllable words that are derived from adjectives have a strong tendency to maintain the expressive lengthening of the word-base adjectives.
d. 4-syllable words maintain the expressive lengthening of the word-base words, and reduplicated words show different lengthening behavior based on their lexical identity(native or non-native).
In a word we can say that expressive lengthening of adjectives and adverbs in Modern Korean is related with their length, lexical identity, and word-base.
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2. 선행연구 및 용어
3. 형용사의 표현적 장음
4. 부사의 표현적 장음
5. 나가기
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Abstract
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2014-700-002733191