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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jae-Yoon Lee (The Catholic University of Korea) Suhyun Park (The Catholic University of Korea) Hyun-A Heo (The Catholic University of Korea) Sung-Woon Pyo (The Catholic University of Korea)
저널정보
대한치의학회 Journal of Korean Dental Science Journal of korean dental science Vol.6 No.2
발행연도
2013.12
수록면
58 - 66 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: The inferior alveolar nerve (IAN) can be damaged as a result of minor oral surgical procedure such as third molar extraction or implant placement. Repair of the injured IAN involves difficulty of access, and research studies are limited to elucidating the process of regeneration by surgical methods. This study sought to establish the rabbit animal model to apply polymeric membrane functionalized with nerve growth factor after a crush lesion for the evaluation of nerve regeneration using the electrophysiologic method.
Materials and Methods: The IAN of 2 adult male New Zealand white rabbits (4 nerves) were exposed bilaterally, and crush injury rendered by jeweler’s forceps was applied. Nerve conduction velocity was examined electrophysiologically using electromyography before, after, and 4 weeks after the crush injury. To evaluate the regeneration, the pattern of action potential of IAN was recorded, and the characteristics of neurons were histologically observed.
Result: After the crush injury, afferent activity decreased in the injured group. Electromyography could not be recorded after four weeks because tissues surrounding the injured nerve collapsed. Decrease in the mean number of axons was observed in the injured part with membrane.
Conclusion: Despite the limited result, the present animal model study may provide a possible way to research on the methods of enhancing the recovery of nerve injuries in clinical situations. For clinically widespread acceptance, however, it should gain more consecutive and scientific evidences.

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Introduction
Materials and Methods
Result
Discussion
Conclusion
References

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