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학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
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연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2013.12
- 수록면
- 213 - 235 (23page)
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초록· 키워드
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The main purpose of this paper is to discuss social risks related to aging populations, focusing on family and work for eldelry people in contemporary Japan. I mainly examine economic inequality measured by mean log deviation and the poverty rate as concrete phenomenon to show social risk. The data which I analyze is the Comprehensive Survey of People’s Living Condition in 1986, 1995, and 2004, conducted by the Ministry of Health, Labor, and Welfare of Japan.
There are two major findings of this paper. First, I found that the overall economic inequality among the elderly aged 65 and over has declined mainly because of the decline in the number of those who work and the difference in economic well-being between household types. In particular, the high advantage in the economic well-being of the elderly in a three-generation household has been no longer guaranteed. Second, there was a significant gender difference in the relationship between his/her past life course and economic hardship in their later life. In sum, the location of the elderly at home and in the labor market has changed, and as a consequence, the content of social risk related to aging has been more differentiated.
There are two major findings of this paper. First, I found that the overall economic inequality among the elderly aged 65 and over has declined mainly because of the decline in the number of those who work and the difference in economic well-being between household types. In particular, the high advantage in the economic well-being of the elderly in a three-generation household has been no longer guaranteed. Second, there was a significant gender difference in the relationship between his/her past life course and economic hardship in their later life. In sum, the location of the elderly at home and in the labor market has changed, and as a consequence, the content of social risk related to aging has been more differentiated.
목차
Introduction
Differentiation among the Elderly
The Working Elderly
Income Inequality across Households with Elderly Members
Economic Inequality among Three-Generation Households
Trajectory of One‘s Life Course to the Elderly Stage
Conclusion: The Risk Sharing and Sustainability of the Society
References
참고문헌 (17)
참고문헌 신청
1. [단행본] - Atkinson, Anthony / 1995 / Beveridge, the National Minimum and its Future in European Context, In Incomes and the Welfare States: Essays on Britain and Europe / Cambridge University Press : 209 ~ 304
2. [단행본] - Beck, Ulrich / 2000 / The Brave New World of Work / Polity Press
3. [인터넷자원] - Cabinet Office, Government of Japan / / Result of Attitudes Survey on Economic Lives of the Elderly
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Crystal, Stephen / 1990 / Cumulative Advantage, Cumulative Disadvantage, and Inequality among Elderly People / The Gerontologist 30 : 437 ~ 443
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Duval, Romain / 2003 / Retirement Behaviour in OECD Countries: Impact of Old-age Pension Schemes and Other Social Transfer Programmes / OECD Economic Studies 37 : 7 ~ 50
2. [단행본] - Beck, Ulrich / 2000 / The Brave New World of Work / Polity Press
3. [인터넷자원] - Cabinet Office, Government of Japan / / Result of Attitudes Survey on Economic Lives of the Elderly
4. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Crystal, Stephen / 1990 / Cumulative Advantage, Cumulative Disadvantage, and Inequality among Elderly People / The Gerontologist 30 : 437 ~ 443
5. [학술지(정기간행물)] - Duval, Romain / 2003 / Retirement Behaviour in OECD Countries: Impact of Old-age Pension Schemes and Other Social Transfer Programmes / OECD Economic Studies 37 : 7 ~ 50
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-330-000983862