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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최욱철 (경성대학교) 전병환 (경성대학교)
저널정보
한국체육과학회 한국체육과학회지 한국체육과학회지 제23권 제1호 (자연과학 편)
발행연도
2014.2
수록면
1,319 - 1,334 (16page)

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초록· 키워드

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The purpose of this study is to compare changes in the body composition and muscular strength of the lumbar region of middle-age women through 12 weeks of group exercises.
Middle-aged Korean women (n=40) were divided into four groups (body pumping group(n=lO), Swiss ball group(n=10), aerobic dance group(n=lO), control group(n=lO)), and carried out 6O-minute of group exercise for 4 days a week for 12 weeks. To compare the changes in body composition and muscular strength of the lumbar region of dependent variables, paired samples t-test was carried out to test for difference before and after. To test the effect between groups, Analysis of Covariate (ANCOVA) was carried out. The result for changes in body composition, weight, body fat amount, visceral fat area, and abdominal circumference were decreased significantly, and the mineral mass, muscle mass in the lower limbs, and protein amount were significantly increased through 12 week-of body pumping exercise. In the Swiss ball group, the weight, body fat amount, and abdominal circumference decreased significantly. In the aerobic dance group, the weight, body fat amount, protein amount, visceral fat area, and abdominal circumference showed decrease statistically. For changes in the lumbar region, there was no significant change of abdominal muscular strength and back strength in the body pumping group and aerobic dance group. In the Swiss ball group, both abdominal and back strength increased significantly. Collectively, it is suggested to select those three kinds of group exercise for improving body composition, and Body Pump composed of complex exercises which are aerobic and anaerobic had a positive effect on muscle quantity of lower limbs, mineral and reduction of fat.

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Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 결과
Ⅳ. 논의
Ⅴ. 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-690-001235773