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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Miyeon Ahn (Seoul National University)
저널정보
한국음운론학회 음성음운형태론연구 음성음운형태론연구 제20집 제1호
발행연도
2014.4
수록면
99 - 112 (14page)

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초록· 키워드

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Two kinds of Korean palatalization ? t- and s-palatalization ? contrast in that while t-palatalization applies only across morpheme boundaries, s-palatalization applies across the board. McCarthy (2003) accounts for this with the ranking OO<SUB>-N</SUB>PAL ≫ IDENT ≫ PAL wherein palatalization is usually blocked because of IDENT ≫ PAL. However, if a PAL violation is created by morphological concatenation, then the ranking OO<SUB>-N</SUB>PAL ≫ IDENT triggers palatalization. The problem with this analysis is that it does not distinguish between t- and s-palatalization ? it incorrectly predicts that s-palatalization should also be blocked in non-derived environments. We show that the difference between the two kinds of palatalization lies in the faithfulness violations involved. In the mapping /s/→[?], only IDENT[place] is violated; however, /t<SUP>h</SUP> /→[t∫<SUP>h</SUP>] violates both IDENT[place] and IDENT[strident]. The constraint that blocks palatalization of /t/ in non-derived environments in McCarthy’s analysis must therefore be the IDENT[strident], a constraint that is not involved in s-palatalization. IDENT[place], the only faithfulness constraint involved in s-palatalization, has to rank below <SUB>O</SUB>PAL, so that s-palatalization is triggered even in non-derived environments.

목차

1. Introduction
2. Background of Korean palatalization
3. McCarthy’s Comparative Markedness Analysis
4. Proposal
5. Conclusion
REFERENCES

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