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(University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign) (South Dakota State University) (South Dakota State University) (South Dakota State University)
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한국토양비료학회 한국토양비료학회 학술발표회 초록집 20th WORLD CONGRESS OF SOIL SCIENCE
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    초록·키워드

    Dedicated energy crops, such as perennial grasses could have significant impacts on soil C sequestration and structure development. Over many years large areas of grassland have been converted to crop production. Consequently, soil organic matter decreased with the use of agricultural management practices, particularly tillage. Losses of soil organic matter are related with a decline in soil structure. Reestablishment of perennial grasses for biomass production on marginal agricultural lands has many benefits including increasing soil C sequestration and minimizing decomposition of soil organic matter through the use of minimum tillage. The objective of this research was to estimate potential C sequestration and soil structure development with the reestablishment of warm- and cool-season grasses on previously cropped land. Experimental treatments included three grass species and fallow. Switchgrass (Panicum virgatum), big bluestem (Andropogon gerardii), and intermediate wheatgrass (Thinopyrum intermedium) were established in 2000 at the USDA-ARS Research Farm near Brookings, SD, USA. Soil samples were collected to evaluate root biomass, soil organic carbon (SOC), particulate organic carbon (POC), and aggregate size distribution in 2005. There was no differen ... 전체 초록 보기

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