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한양법학회 한양법학 한양법학 제25권 제3집 통권 제47집
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    초록·키워드

    Our Supreme Court ruled that the proxy-voting comes under Crime of Interference with Business of the Article 314(1) of the Criminal Act, finding its reasons in that the Basic Principles of Election shall be applied to the Intra-party Competition or primary.
    But KSC"s above-said finding may valid in legislative theory, but has not ground in constructionism in Korean current legal system.
    (ⅰ) There are on provisions that the Basic Principles of Election shall be applied to the Intra-party Competition or primary under the Constitution or Public Official Election Act.
    (ⅱ) Regarding Recommendation of Candidates by Political Parties, Public Official Election Act merely provides "When any political party intends to recommend its members as candidates pursuant to paragraph (1), it shall do so according to democratic procedures". In contrast, Political Parties Act provides that entrust the procedures to the party"s internal rules(i.e. constitution).
    (ⅲ) Some parties have the internal rules that do not endow certain members with right to vote on the basis of party fee, or career as party member. This is the reasoning that the Basic Principles of Election is not applied to the Intra-party Competition in current legal system.
    (ⅳ) If the Basic Principles of Election shall be applied to the Intra-party Competition, open primary results in violating the direct-voting principle. Because this principle does not permit intermediate voter.
    (ⅴ) Any party shall have autonomy to choose differential voting or proxy-voting under the condition that it is democratic.
    In conclusion, the Basic Principles of Election shall be applied to the Intra-party Competition our current legal system.

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      UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2015-300-002739320