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복합학
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초록·키워드
The purpose of this study is an understanding of the context of `Wife Sale` in the Modern England. Wife Sale has been the custom of England, especially, of the bellows from 17th century to 19th century. But in this paper, I am identified as the custom of Wife Sale was a kind of divorce, which was a consent of the couple. Furthermore, the couple who want separation dealt through the Wife Sale with the right of property, the compensation of a debt, the upbring of the child without the waste of time and money. Divorce Act in England was very complicate and difficult for common people, so they would choose the Wife Sale. Even though government, church authority and the elite blamed it barbarian custom, they did it for themselves. The historical significance of Wife sale in Women`s History was as follows. 1. It was the choice of wife. Apparently it was very insulting for women, because the wife was dragged by a husband with surrounding a halter. But in reality, she can exchange the husband with a lover. 2. Wife Sale was a kind of divorce and got a public sanction even though not authorization. 3. Wife Sale was a appropriation of the below, different from the culture of elite. The people of bottom ignored the law of government and authority of the Church of England and newly established their own system of marriage, divorce and contract for themselves. But all of them, it was very important that the system of Wife Selling is a case of showing the inferiority of women. As you knew, the married women was a private property of husband as same as a horse, a cow and a furniture. So, the Wife Sale have many points of cultural, economic, social and political spheres.
본문·목차
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