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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최주희 (한국학중앙연구원)
저널정보
한국역사연구회 역사와현실 역사와 현실 제94호
발행연도
2014.12
수록면
235 - 283 (49page)

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초록· 키워드

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In the early half of the Joseon dynasty period, a pre-designated amount of Gong-Somok(貢燒木), firewood that was required to be submitted to the government as tax, was alloted to the Eub counties everywhere inside the country, and Gi’in(其人) workers were charged with the responsibility to (extract them and) provide the government with needed amount of firewood in a regular fashion. This practice, however, began to change in the 17th century when the Daedong-beob order was first issued. The submission of Gong-Somok decreased and was later abolished, while the Gi’in workers became tributary retailers who were provided with resources from the Financial Ministry(Ho-jo) and the Seon’hye-cheong office to ‘purchase’ firewood from the market.
The central government found itself paying a lot of money and a significant part of its revenue in securing firewood, and began to reduce general spending of it, but it was difficult to reduce firewood that had to be used in ritual ceremonies held by the royal family or used by governmental offices. To make matters worse, with the Ondol practice becoming more popular, the firewood that had to be provided to the royal family and offices only continued to increase. The central government had to keep purchasing needed amount of firewood from the market in the capital, while also distributing firewood ranges(柴場) and charcoal mountains(香炭山) as designated bestowals(折受地). It was nearly impossible for the government to prevent the firewood consumption from increasing.

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머리말
1. 17세기 이후 연료 소비의 증대와 조달 방식의 변화
2. 18세기 왕실·정부관서의 땔감 소비 양상과 연료정책
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-911-001114593