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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김세형 (충북대학교)
저널정보
한국체육과학회 한국체육과학회지 한국체육과학회지 제24권 제1호 (자연과학 편)
발행연도
2015.2
수록면
1,383 - 1,399 (17page)

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연구주제
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초록· 키워드

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The purposes of this study were to develop and calibrate the quality of life measurement scale(QLMS) for elderly in Korea using Rasch model analysis, confirmatory factor analysis(CFA), and to validate the scale through known group difference approach. If Activities of Daily Living(ADL) score is more than 21, independent living is generally possible. This study accomplished pilot test(n=338), real test(n=707), and external test(n=238). Based on the SF-36 scale was used except the three factors 5-item(Social Functioning 2-item; Pain 2-item; Health Change 1-time). Rasch model computer program, Winsteps, was used to analyze the data, Model data fit was determined by infit and outfit statistics(≥. 70 and ≤1.30). Amos 21.0 program was used to verify convergent validity and discriminant validity as CFA, and latent means analysis was used to establish the known group difference validity evidence of the QLMS. Alpha level was set at .05. A statistically significant mean difference in the quality of life between ADL score level(<21, ≥21) would provide known group difference validity evidence for the QLMS. The result was follow. The 8-item was eliminated from the final estimation (6-item’s infit and outfit statistics index were over 1.30, and the other 2-item’s infit and outfit statistics index were lower .70) in pilot test. Overall, model fits the data well(tucker-lewis index[TLI]=.92; comparative fit index[CFI]=.93; root mean squared error of approximation[RMSEA]=.07) and demonstrated convergent validity and discriminant validity in real test. There was statistically significant(p<.001) latent means difference in the each factor(General Health, Physical Functioning, Role limitation-Physical, Role limitation-Emotion, Vitality, Mental Health) between categorized the ADL group(<21, ≥2I). This result supports the known group difference validity evidence of the QLMS in external test. Results provided support for using the QLMS. The scale can be used to assess the quality of life and provide health information to elderly in Korea.

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Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 연구방법
Ⅲ. 연구결과
Ⅳ. 논의 및 결론
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-692-001257775