지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.6
- 수록면
- 9 - 14 (6page)
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초록· 키워드
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Objectives: As first responders to an increasing number of natural and manmade disasters, active-duty firefighters are at increased risk for physical and psychiatric impairment as reflected by high rates of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Because little is known about related factor with PTSD according to job stress level among firefighters, we assessed utility of the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) using 5-year medical surveillance.
Methods: Data were analyzed from 185 male firefighters without psychiatric disease history and who at assessments in 2006 and 2011 completed all questionnaires on personal behaviors (including exercise, drinking and smoking habits) and job history (including job duration and department). MMPI, Events Scale-Revised-Korean version (IES-R-K) and Korean Occupational Stress Scale-Short Form (KOSS-SF) were used to screen for personality trait, PTSD symptom presence and job stress level, respectively. IES-R-K subgroups were compared using two-sample t- and χ2 tests, and factors influencing IES-R-K according to KOSS-SF were determined using uni- and multivariate logistic regression.
Results: Mean age and job duration were higher in PTSD-positive than negative groups. In multivariate analysis, increased PTSD risk was associated with: job duration (Odds ratio (OR) = 1.064, 95 % CI 1.012?1.118) for firefighters overall; masculinity-femininity (OR = 5.304, 95 % CI 1.191?23.624) and job duration (OR = 1.126, 95 % CI 1.003?1.265) for lower job stress level; and social introversion (OR = 3.727, 95 % CI 1.096?12.673) for higher job stress level.
Conclusions: MMPI relates with PTSD according to job stress level among experienced firefighters. Masculinityfemininity and social introversion were the strongest related factor for PTSD symptom development in low and high job stress levels, respectively.
Methods: Data were analyzed from 185 male firefighters without psychiatric disease history and who at assessments in 2006 and 2011 completed all questionnaires on personal behaviors (including exercise, drinking and smoking habits) and job history (including job duration and department). MMPI, Events Scale-Revised-Korean version (IES-R-K) and Korean Occupational Stress Scale-Short Form (KOSS-SF) were used to screen for personality trait, PTSD symptom presence and job stress level, respectively. IES-R-K subgroups were compared using two-sample t- and χ2 tests, and factors influencing IES-R-K according to KOSS-SF were determined using uni- and multivariate logistic regression.
Results: Mean age and job duration were higher in PTSD-positive than negative groups. In multivariate analysis, increased PTSD risk was associated with: job duration (Odds ratio (OR) = 1.064, 95 % CI 1.012?1.118) for firefighters overall; masculinity-femininity (OR = 5.304, 95 % CI 1.191?23.624) and job duration (OR = 1.126, 95 % CI 1.003?1.265) for lower job stress level; and social introversion (OR = 3.727, 95 % CI 1.096?12.673) for higher job stress level.
Conclusions: MMPI relates with PTSD according to job stress level among experienced firefighters. Masculinityfemininity and social introversion were the strongest related factor for PTSD symptom development in low and high job stress levels, respectively.
목차
Abstract
Introduction
Materials and methods
Results
Discussion
Conclusions
References
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2016-517-001952677