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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
최경애 (국민대학교)
저널정보
중국근현대사학회 중국근현대사연구 中國近現代史硏究 第67輯
발행연도
2015.9
수록면
229 - 258 (30page)

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The purpose of this study lies in analyzing migration of the Han ethnic and changes of minority regions of china during socialist period. During this period a sharp rise of Han population has occurred in the minority region. This thesis explores that figures, types, characteristics of Han migration into the minority regions during socialist period, and that the minority regions" social both how and what has changed.
PRC has established national regional autonomy system(minzu quyu zizhi zhidu) that it was combined ‘national autonomy(minzu zizhi)’ and ‘regional autonomy(quyu zizhi)’ since 1949 in minority regions, and then minority regions was constituted to autonomous minority nationality regions one at a time. A massive influx of Han ethnic in this regions changed to structure that from residential type of a single ethnic to residential type of many ethnic(zaju). Due to Han migration into the minority regions the Han population outnumbered minority nationalities in many areas.
The rise of Han population has brought significant changes of political, economic, cultural to social of minority regions. Han ethnic can have more representatives than minority ethnics in minority regions that according to proportion of population can have representatives. Also the massive migration has led to a dual structure of ethnic composition that have contributed to forming a new kind of residential district that the migrated Han ethnic live in their own"s district, minority nationalities also have their own district, and there are serious economic imbalances between the Han district and minority nationalities" district. According to economic logic it also occurred that changes of monority nationalities" use of language and letter, customs and habits has emerged. There are situations that use of chinese language has increased, furthermore traditonal social organization of minority nationalities is becoming sinicized(Hanhua). The political, economical and cultural changes has worsened relative deprivation and anti-Han(fan Han) feeling, that result in national conflict.
In conclusion, after an influx of Han ethnic minority regions are becoming significantly sinicized(Hanhua) in all areas of politic, economic and social, this trend would be deepen sill further.

목차

Ⅰ. 머리말
Ⅱ. 소수민족정책과 인구이동
Ⅲ. 한족의 인구이동과 소수민족지구 인구변화
Ⅳ. 한족의 인구이동이 소수민족지구에 미친 영향
Ⅴ. 맺음말
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