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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hye-Mi Jeon (Pusan National University Hospital) Jin-Hwa Kim (Pusan National University) Jun-Young Heo (Pusan National University) Soo-Min Ok (Pusan National University) Sung-Hee Jeong (Pusan National University) Yong-Woo Ahn (Pusan National University)
저널정보
대한안면통증구강내과학회 Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Journal of Oral Medicine and Pain Vol.40 No.4
발행연도
2015.12
수록면
146 - 154 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Purpose: The purpose of present study was to develop a method for assessing the chronological age of Korean adults based on the relationship between age and size of pulp cavity using dental radiographs of mandibular first molars.
Methods: A total of 325 dental radiographs of Korean adults with known age and gender were selected for the study (199 males and 126 females) which were taken in the period between January 2009 and June 2014 at the Pusan National University Dental Hospital. The measurements were carried out on both orthopantomographs (OPGs) and intraoral periapical radiographs (IOPRs) of mandibular first molar and the following ratios were calculated: pulp chamber floor height ratio (F/L), pulp chamber ceiling height ratio (R/L), and pulp chamber depth ratio (D/L).
Results: The ratios of measurements on intraoral periapical images of mandible first molar generally produce more reliable data than the measurements on OPGs. The pulp chamber floor height ratio and pulp chamber depth ratio showed significant correlation with age, whereas the pulp chamber ceiling height ratios showed weak correlation with age. It was found that the best correlations between the ratios and age were found for pulp chamber depth ratios (r= -0.732 to -0.751). The multiple regression models were derived using 3 ratios that were significantly correlated with age. The determination coefficients (R²) of the models ranged from 0.556 to 0.596.
Conclusions: Our results indicate that the pulp chamber depth and pulp chamber floor height in mandibular first molar are an age-dependent variable in adults which can be used to estimate age with reasonable accuracy. The higher image quality of dental radiographs will probably narrow the age estimation error and improve dental age estimation.

목차

INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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