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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hoang Thu Thuy (Kyungpook National University) Giha Lee (Kyungpook National University)
저널정보
한국지반환경공학회 한국지반환경공학회 논문집 한국지반환경공학회 논문집 제18권 제1호
발행연도
2017.1
수록면
37 - 47 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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The Mekong River plays an extremely important role in Southeast Asia. Flowing through six countries, including China, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos PDR, Cambodia, and Vietnam, it is a site of great biological and ecological diversity and the habitat of numerous species of fish. It also supports a very large population that lives along the river basin. Therefore, much attention has been focused on the giant Mekong River Basin, particularly, its soil erosion and sedimentation problems. In fact, many methods have been used to calculate and simulate these problems. However, in the case of the Mekong River Basin, the available data is limited because of the extreme size of the area (about 795,000 ㎢) and lack of equipment systems in the countries through which the Mekong River flows. In this study, we applied the Universal Soil Loss Equation (USLE) model in a GIS (Geographic Information System) framework to calculate the amount of soil erosion and sediment load during the selected period, from 1951 to 2007. The result points out dangerous areas, such as the Upper Mekong River Basin and 3S Basin (containing the Sekong, Sesan, and Srepok Rivers) that are suffering the serious consequences of soil erosion problems. Moreover, the present model is also useful for supporting river basin management in the implementation of sustainable management practices in the Mekong River Basin and other basins.

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ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Study Area
3. Materials and Methods
4. Results and Discussion
5. Conclusion
Reference

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2017-532-002040233