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오류 신고하기해당 페이지 내 제목·저자·목차·페이지정보가 잘못된 경우 알려주세요!
초록·키워드
Studies referring to the founding of Joseon are dealing with the land system reform in a very important sense. In terms of the financial operation of the state, however, the effect of the land system reform was not significant. The reason why the national crisis did not occur even when it was not easy to secure rice was because the finance was being operated around the tribute at that time. The financial resources of the government offices responsible for various office a airs of the state were mostly based on tributes and rice secured by land tax was spent only on limited portions including bureaucrats’ stipends and royal costs, and the rest was reserved as military rice.
Such financial structure seems to have been settled at least in the late Goryeo period and this structure continuously maintained after the founding of Joseon. After the reign of King Taejong, financial reforms were carried out to secure rice and military service resources. As a result, the tributary system was also restructured around tributes of each government office. However, the basic structure in which the national operating cost expenditure is provided through tributes was inherited. In short, the financial structure in the period before and after the founding of Joseon was that the aspect of continuity around tributes was accomplished more strongly than the partitionability represented by the land system reform.
Such financial structure seems to have been settled at least in the late Goryeo period and this structure continuously maintained after the founding of Joseon. After the reign of King Taejong, financial reforms were carried out to secure rice and military service resources. As a result, the tributary system was also restructured around tributes of each government office. However, the basic structure in which the national operating cost expenditure is provided through tributes was inherited. In short, the financial structure in the period before and after the founding of Joseon was that the aspect of continuity around tributes was accomplished more strongly than the partitionability represented by the land system reform.
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