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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.12
- 수록면
- 417 - 425 (9page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Indonesia is known as the largest oil palm producer in the world. However, along with the production, it generates wastes and pollution that caused the environmental problem in surrounding areas. Previous researchers reported that the high palm oil mill effluent (POME) concentration inhibited microalgae growth. However, the inhibition factor was not clearly explained by using kinetic model. This study presents kinetic models of Botryococcus braunii (B. braunii) cultivated on POME wastewater under different turbidity condition. Results showed that the growth model of Zwietering was closely suitable with experimental results. It was found that B. braunii was able to consume organic carbon from the POME wastewater on the logarithmic model. A modified kinetic model of Monod Haldane described the influence of turbidity and chemical oxygen demand on the cultivation. Turbidity of POME medium inhibited the growth rate at KI 3.578 and KII 179.472 NTU, respectively. The Lipid (39.9%), and carbohydrate (41.03%) were found in the biomass that could be utilized as biofuel source.
목차
ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Materials and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Conclusions
References
참고문헌 (46)
참고문헌 신청
FAOSTAT. Crops processed database [Internet]. Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations; c2016 [cited 19 October 2016]. Available from http://www.fao.org/faostat/en/#data/QD/visualize.
BPS. Indonesian oil palm statistics. Jakarta: BPS Statistics Indonesia; 2015.
Otieno NE, Dai XP, De Barba D, et al. Palm oil production in malaysia: An analytical systems model for balancing economic prosperity, forest conservation and social welfare. Agr. Sci. 2016;7:55-69.
Saidu M, Yuzir A, Salim MR, Salmiati, Azman S, Abdullah N. Influence of palm oil mill effluent as inoculum on anaerobic digestion of cattle manure for biogas production. Bioresour. Technol. 2013;141:174-176.
Shak KPY, Wu TY. Optimized use of alum together with unmodified Cassia obtusifolia seed gum as a coagulant aid in treatment of palm oil mill effluent under natural pH of wastewater. Ind. Crops Prod. 2015;76:1169-1178.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-539-001524193