지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.12
- 수록면
- 495 - 506 (12page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Objectives: Weight control practices are common in combat sport athletes. This study was performed to examine nutrient intakes of male college combat sport athletes (taekwondo, boxing, judo) by weight control (WC) status.
Methods: Subjects were male combat sport athletes (n=90) from colleges in Gyeonggi Province. Survey was conducted during 2016. Questionnaire included general characteristics, weight control, and dietary intakes during the period of training, weight control, weigh-in ~ before competition and between competitions. Subjects were grouped into high- and normal WC groups. T-test, χ²-test, Fisher’s exact test and ANCOVA were used to analyze the data.
Results: During training, energy intake was 75.4% of EER and C:P:F ratio was 57.5:13.9:28.7. Iron and zinc intakes were different by WC groups (p＜0.05). During weight control, energy intake was 44.7% of EER in normal WC and 30.5% in high WC group (p＜0.05). C:P:F ratio was 69:11.1:19.5, and ratio from protein and fat was lower in the high WC group (p＜0.05). Most nutrient intakes during weight control were less than 50% of 2015 KDRIs (RNI or AI), and intakes including thiamin (p＜0.01), vitamin A, riboflavin, niacin, folate, calcium, potassium and zinc (p＜0.05) were significantly lower in the high WC. Energy intake after weighing before the competition was 1,315 kcal, and energy (㎉/㎏ BW, p＜0.05) and carbohydrate intakes (g/㎏ BW, p＜0.01) were significantly higher in the high WC group. Energy intake between competitions was 691.1 ㎉, with no difference by the WC group.
Conclusions: Nutrients intakes of combat sport athletes were inadequate. Dietary intakes during weight control were much below than the KDRIs, especially in the high WC group. It is needed to develop nutrition education programs for combat sport athletes to avoid severe energy restrictions and to apply specific dietary guides to each period of training and weight control.
Methods: Subjects were male combat sport athletes (n=90) from colleges in Gyeonggi Province. Survey was conducted during 2016. Questionnaire included general characteristics, weight control, and dietary intakes during the period of training, weight control, weigh-in ~ before competition and between competitions. Subjects were grouped into high- and normal WC groups. T-test, χ²-test, Fisher’s exact test and ANCOVA were used to analyze the data.
Results: During training, energy intake was 75.4% of EER and C:P:F ratio was 57.5:13.9:28.7. Iron and zinc intakes were different by WC groups (p＜0.05). During weight control, energy intake was 44.7% of EER in normal WC and 30.5% in high WC group (p＜0.05). C:P:F ratio was 69:11.1:19.5, and ratio from protein and fat was lower in the high WC group (p＜0.05). Most nutrient intakes during weight control were less than 50% of 2015 KDRIs (RNI or AI), and intakes including thiamin (p＜0.01), vitamin A, riboflavin, niacin, folate, calcium, potassium and zinc (p＜0.05) were significantly lower in the high WC. Energy intake after weighing before the competition was 1,315 kcal, and energy (㎉/㎏ BW, p＜0.05) and carbohydrate intakes (g/㎏ BW, p＜0.01) were significantly higher in the high WC group. Energy intake between competitions was 691.1 ㎉, with no difference by the WC group.
Conclusions: Nutrients intakes of combat sport athletes were inadequate. Dietary intakes during weight control were much below than the KDRIs, especially in the high WC group. It is needed to develop nutrition education programs for combat sport athletes to avoid severe energy restrictions and to apply specific dietary guides to each period of training and weight control.
목차
ABSTRACT
서론
연구대상 및 방법
결과
고찰
요약 및 결론
References
참고문헌 (31)
참고문헌 신청
Kim JH, Choue RW. The study of nutrients intake, nutrition knowledge and weight loss patterns for 12 weeks pre-competition in college Taekwondo players. Korean J Phys Educ 2004; 43(4): 473-484.
Burke L. Practical sports nutrition. 1st edition. Belconnen: Human Kinetics; 2007. p. 289-312.
Brownell KD, Steen SN, Wilmore JH. Weight regulation practices in athletes: analysis of metabolic and health effects. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1987; 19(6): 546-556.
Brito CJ, Roas AFCM, Brito ISS, Marins JCB, Cordova C, Franchini E. Methods of body-mass reduction by combat sport athletes. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 2012; 22(2): 89-97.
Artioli GG, Gualano B, Franchini E, Scagliusi FB, Takesian M, Fuchs M et al. Prevalence, magnitude, and methods of rapid weight loss among judo competitors. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2010; 42(3): 436-442.
Brownell KD, Steen SN, Wilmore JH. Weight regulation practices in athletes: analysis of metabolic and health effects. Med Sci Sports Exerc 1987; 19(6): 546-556.
Brito CJ, Roas AFCM, Brito ISS, Marins JCB, Cordova C, Franchini E. Methods of body-mass reduction by combat sport athletes. Int J Sport Nutr Exerc Metab 2012; 22(2): 89-97.
Artioli GG, Gualano B, Franchini E, Scagliusi FB, Takesian M, Fuchs M et al. Prevalence, magnitude, and methods of rapid weight loss among judo competitors. Med Sci Sports Exerc 2010; 42(3): 436-442.
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-594-001662139