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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
(Chonbuk National University) (Chonbuk National University) (Chonbuk National University) (Chonbuk National University) (Chonbuk National University) (Chonbuk National University) (Chonbuk National University) (Chonbuk National University) (Chonbuk National University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.39 No.4
발행연도
수록면
365 - 370 (6page)

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초록· 키워드

Background: The beneficial effects of ginsenoside species have been well demonstrated in a number of studies. However, the function of ginsenoside Ro (GRo), an oleanane-type saponin, has not been sufficiently investigated. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of GRo in vitro using the Raw 264.7 mouse macrophage cell line treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and to clarify the possible mechanism of GRo involving heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), which itself plays a critical role in self-defense in the presence of inflammatory stress.
Methods: Raw 264.7 cells were pretreated with GRo (up to 200mM) for 1 h before treatment with 1 μg/mL LPS, and both cell viability and inflammatory markers involving HO-1 were evaluated.
Results: GRo significantly increased cell viability in a dose dependent manner following treatment with LPS, and decreased levels of reactive oxygen species and nitric oxide. GRo decreased inflammatory cytokines such as nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 induced by LPS. Moreover, GRo increased the expression of HO-1 in a dose dependent manner. Cotreatment of GRo with tin protoporphyrin IX, a selective inhibitor of HO-1, not only inhibited upregulation of HO-1 induced by GRo, but also reversed the anti-inflammatory effect of GRo in LPS treated Raw 264.7 cells.
Conclusion: GRo induces anti-inflammatory effects following treatment with LPS via upregulation of HO-1.
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목차

  1. abstract
  2. 1. Introduction
  3. 2. Materials and methods
  4. 3. Results
  5. 4. Discussion
  6. References

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-524-001597959