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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2015.10
- 수록면
- 365 - 370 (6page)
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초록· 키워드
Background: The beneficial effects of ginsenoside species have been well demonstrated in a number of studies. However, the function of ginsenoside Ro (GRo), an oleanane-type saponin, has not been sufficiently investigated. Thus, the aim of the present study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of GRo in vitro using the Raw 264.7 mouse macrophage cell line treated with lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and to clarify the possible mechanism of GRo involving heme oxygenase-1 (HO-1), which itself plays a critical role in self-defense in the presence of inflammatory stress.
Methods: Raw 264.7 cells were pretreated with GRo (up to 200mM) for 1 h before treatment with 1 μg/mL LPS, and both cell viability and inflammatory markers involving HO-1 were evaluated.
Results: GRo significantly increased cell viability in a dose dependent manner following treatment with LPS, and decreased levels of reactive oxygen species and nitric oxide. GRo decreased inflammatory cytokines such as nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 induced by LPS. Moreover, GRo increased the expression of HO-1 in a dose dependent manner. Cotreatment of GRo with tin protoporphyrin IX, a selective inhibitor of HO-1, not only inhibited upregulation of HO-1 induced by GRo, but also reversed the anti-inflammatory effect of GRo in LPS treated Raw 264.7 cells.
Conclusion: GRo induces anti-inflammatory effects following treatment with LPS via upregulation of HO-1.
상세정보 수정요청해당 페이지 내 제목·저자·목차·페이지Methods: Raw 264.7 cells were pretreated with GRo (up to 200mM) for 1 h before treatment with 1 μg/mL LPS, and both cell viability and inflammatory markers involving HO-1 were evaluated.
Results: GRo significantly increased cell viability in a dose dependent manner following treatment with LPS, and decreased levels of reactive oxygen species and nitric oxide. GRo decreased inflammatory cytokines such as nitric oxide synthase and cyclooxygenase-2 induced by LPS. Moreover, GRo increased the expression of HO-1 in a dose dependent manner. Cotreatment of GRo with tin protoporphyrin IX, a selective inhibitor of HO-1, not only inhibited upregulation of HO-1 induced by GRo, but also reversed the anti-inflammatory effect of GRo in LPS treated Raw 264.7 cells.
Conclusion: GRo induces anti-inflammatory effects following treatment with LPS via upregulation of HO-1.
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목차
- abstract
- 1. Introduction
- 2. Materials and methods
- 3. Results
- 4. Discussion
- References
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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-524-001597959