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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hyun Doc Choi (Korea Conformity Laboratories) Seok Ho Song (Korea Conformity Laboratories) Hoonsik Cho (Korea Conformity Laboratories) Hyung Kyung Kim (Korea Conformity Laboratories) Jin-Hee Lee (National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation) Soon-Byung Yoon (National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation) Seok Heo (National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation) Hyoung-Joon Park (National Institute of Food and Drug Safety Evaluation)
저널정보
한국분석과학회 분석과학 분석과학 제31권 제1호
발행연도
2018.2
수록면
14 - 22 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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After signing the WHO FCTC in 2003, South Korea ratified the FCTC in 2005. This study was conducted to provide data on toxic constituents that can be used as useful information for the level of exposure to Korean smokers. Emissions data from five brands of cigarettes were tested under the ISO and “Canadian Intense (HCI)” smoking regimes, respectively. We conducted an analysis of 25 compounds containing nicotine, tar, carbonyls, phenolics, volatile organic compounds (VOCs), and semi-VOC cigarette smoke. Tar and nicotine showed levels of 4.3 to 5.8 mg/cig and 0.4 to 0.5 mg/cig, respectively, which are within the range of tolerance presented in ISO 8243. In the case of carbonyls, formaldehyde was detected within a range of 8.2 to 14.3 μg/cig, and acetaldehyde was present within a range of 224.7 to 327.2 μg/cig under the ISO smoke regime. Crotonaldehyde was not detected under the ISO regime, and all of the carbonyls showed values 2.3 to 4.5 times higher under the HCI regime than those under the ISO regime. Catechol, which showed a level of 47.0 to 80.5 μg/cig under the ISO regime and 117.5 to 184.7 μg/cig under the HCI regime, was the highest constituent among the phenols. The amount of isoprene was 91.7 to 158.3 μg/cig under the ISO regime and 221.0 to 377.0 under the HCI regime. To summarize, most of the constituents showed a tendency to be detected at levels 2 to 4 times higher under the HCI regime than under the ISO regime. Above all, these results represent the first analysis in Korea from an independent institute of tobacco companies under accreditation of ISO 17025.

목차

Abstract
1. Introduction
2. Experimental
3. Results
4. Discussion
5. Conclusion
References

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