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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Eui-Hyang Seong (Yonsei University) Sung-Hwan Choi (Yonsei University) Hee-Jin Kim (Yonsei University) Hyung-Seog Yu (Yonsei University) Young-Chel Park (Yonsei University) Kee-Joon Lee (Yonsei University)
저널정보
대한치과교정학회 대한치과교정학회지 대한치과교정학회지 제48권 제2호
발행연도
2018.3
수록면
81 - 89 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: The aim of this study was to evaluate the stress distribution and displacement of various craniofacial structures after nonsurgical rapid palatal expansion (RPE) with conventional (C-RPE), bone-borne (B-RPE), and miniscrew-assisted (MARPE) expanders for young adults using three-dimensional finite element analysis (3D FEA). Methods: Conventional, bone-borne, and miniscrew-assisted palatal expanders were designed to simulate expansion in a 3D FE model created from a 20-year-old human dry skull. Stress distribution and the displacement pattern for each circumaxillary suture and anchor tooth were calculated. Results: The results showed that C-RPE induced the greatest stress along the frontal process of the maxilla and around the anchor teeth, followed by the suture area, whereas B-RPE generated the greatest stress around the miniscrew, although the area was limited within the suture. Compared with the other appliances, MARPE caused relatively even stress distribution, decreased the stress on the buccal plate of the anchor teeth, and reduced tipping of the anchor teeth. Conclusions: The findings of this study suggest that the incorporation of miniscrews in RPE devices may contribute to force delivery to the sutures and a decrease in excessive stress on the buccal plate. Thus, MARPE may serve as an effective modality for the nonsurgical treatment of transverse maxillary deficiency in young adults.

목차

INTRODUCTION
MATERIALS AND METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
CONCLUSION
REFERENCES

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UCI(KEPA) : I410-ECN-0101-2018-515-001806650