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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ju Hee Lee (Kangwon National University) Dong Suk Min (Kangwon National University) Chan Woo Lee (Kangwon National University) Kwang Ho Song (Seoul National University) Yeong Shik Kim (Seoul National University) Hyun Pyo Kim (Kangwon National University)
저널정보
고려인삼학회 Journal of Ginseng Research Journal of Ginseng Research Vol.42 No.4
발행연도
2018.10
수록면
476 - 484 (9page)

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초록· 키워드

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Background: Korean Red Ginseng (steamed and dried white ginseng, Panax ginseng Meyer) is well known for enhancing vital energy and immune capacity and for inhibiting cancer cell growth. Some clinical studies also demonstrated a therapeutic potential of ginseng extract for treating lung inflammatory disorders. This study was conducted to establish the therapeutic potential of ginseng saponins on the lung inflammatory response.
Methods: From Korean Red Ginseng, 11 ginsenosides (Rb1, Rb2, Rb3, Rc, Rd, Re, Rf, Rg1, Rg2, Rg3, and Rh2) were isolated. Their inhibitory potential and action mechanism were evaluated using a mouse model of lung inflammation, acute lung injury induced by intranasal lipopolysaccharide administration. Their anti-inflammatory activities were also examined in lung epithelial cell line (A549) and alveolar macrophage (MH-S).
Results: All ginsenosides orally administered at 20 mg/kg showed 11.5e51.6% reduction of total cell numbers in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF). Among the ginsenosides, Rc, Re, Rg1, and Rh2 exhibited significant inhibitory action by reducing total cell numbers in the BALF by 34.1e51.6% (n=5). Particularly, Re showed strong and comparable inhibitory potency with that of dexamethasone, as judged by the number of infiltrated cells and histological observations. Re treatment clearly inhibited the activation of mitogen-activated protein kinases, nuclear factor-kB, and the c-Fos component in the lung tissue (n=3).
Conclusion: Certain ginsenosides inhibit lung inflammatory responses by interrupting these signaling molecules and they are potential therapeutics for inflammatory lung diseases.

목차

abstract
1. Introduction
2. Materials and methods
3. Results
4. Discussion
References

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